Ashti, Wardha Explained

Ashti
Other Name:	Ashti
Settlement Type:	Urban
Pushpin Map:	India Maharashtra
Pushpin Label Position:	right
Pushpin Map Caption:	Location in Maharashtra, India
Coordinates:	21.2087°N 78.1896°W
Subdivision Type:	Country
Subdivision Name:	India
Subdivision Type1:	State
Subdivision Name1:	Maharashtra
Subdivision Type2:	District
Subdivision Name2:	Wardha
Founder:	Nawab Mohmmad Khan Niazi who was an Afghan noblemen. He worked as a mansabdar and jagirdar in the Mughal empire during the reign of Emperor Akbar.
Unit Pref:	Metric
Population Density Km2:	auto
Demographics Type1:	Languages
Demographics1 Title1:	Official
Demographics1 Info1:	Marathi
Timezone1:	IST
Utc Offset1:	+5:30
Postal Code:	442202
Registration Plate:	MH-32
Iso Code:	IN-MH

Ashti (Shahid) is a town and the tehsil headquarters in Arvi subdivision of Wardha district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Ashti is a historical place famous for the participation in Indian independence movement and Tomb of Nawab Muhammad khan Niazi . People actively took part in Quit India Movement in 1942. Ashti is also known as shahidon ki Ashti.

Etymology

Ashti word is a name of boy which from Arabic and Persian language Meaning of Ashti is peace in Arabic and Persian language. So the name of Town is Ashti and nowadays Ashti is called as shahid Ashti due freedom fight in 1942 for Indian independence movement. Title "Shahid" is dedicated to freedom fighters.

Demographics

As per Indian government Census of 2011, the population was 76276.

History

• In August 1942, Mr. Gandhi announced the start of Quit India Movement. In response to this, people from Ashti and its nearby villages decided to actively take part in the Quit India Movement on date of 16 August 1942.
• In Mughal era, the Ashti was pergana under the guidance of Afghan Nobleman Nawab Muhammad Khan Niazi and his sons. His tomb and his son Nawab Ahmad Khan Niazi's tomb are located in Ashti.

Places of interest in Ashti

• Dargah of pir Bayazid Bostami(R.A). Dargah is situated on the top of the hill. Every year on 15 Shaban, Urs is held on this dargah.
• British police station, but today is office of H.R.V school Ashti. On this spot, a freedom fighter was killed on 16 August 1942.
• Jama Masjid Pethahmadpur or Maqbara Masjid. It is situated at pethahmadpur, which is an historical mosque built by Nawab Ahmad Khan Niazi in 1626 A.D.
• Baoli is located near Jama masjid pethahmadpur. Baoli is a water well which was built by Nawab Ahmad Khan Niazi. Its construction is so simple, but it is deep and made by black stone and sandstone.
• Tomb of Nawab Muhammad Khan Niazi and his son Nawab Ahmad Khan Niazi. The tomb is built in Mughal style. Nawab Muhammad Khan Niazi was an Afghan Nobleman who worked as Subedar in Mughal Court.
• Lodhi Masjid is a historical mosque. This mosque consists of six domes. According to Persian inscription on mosque Ibrahim Khan Lodhi built this mosque.
• Kapileshwar Dham it is a Temple which is located at kapileshwar dam. This Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva.
• Shahid Smarak Ashti situated at the river bank of Bakli river. It is Martyrs Memorial which is dedicated to freedom fighter.
• Chor Baoli, located at Imli pura Ashti, is a step well built by British.

Freedom fighters who died in Ashti police station attack in 1942

• Shaheed Dr.Govind Malpe.
• Shaheed Nawab Rashid Khan Sadal Khan He was Buried at Jama Masjid pethahmadpur, Ashti complex.
• Shaheed Keshav Shravanji Dhonge.
• Shaheed Harilal Hiralal Marvadi.
• Shaheed Udaybhanji Domaji Kubde.
• Shaheed Panchi polsu Gond.

Sister City and Towns

• Chimur(Historically).
• Amner(Historically).
• Talegoan Dasshasar(Historically).

Gallery

• Jama masjid pethahmadpur, Ashti

Notes and References

1. https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/21494/download/24626/PC01_C01_27.xls Census India 2001
2. https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11382/download/14495/DDW27C-01%20MDDS.XLS Census India 2011