| Ashford Emmanuel Inkumsah | |
| Constituency Mp: | Ahanta[1] |
| Parliament: | Ghana |
| Term Start: | 1951 |
| Term End: | 1966 |
| Successor: | Richard Abusua-Yedom Quarshie |
| Office2: | Minister for Labour |
| Term Start2: | 1954 |
| Term End2: | 1959 |
| President2: | Dr. Kwame Nkrumah |
| Office3: | Minister for Housing |
| Term Start3: | 1959 |
| Term End3: | 1960 |
| President3: | Dr. Kwame Nkrumah |
| Office4: | 3rd and 6th Minister for Interior |
| Term Start4: | October 1959 |
| Term End4: | October 1961 |
| President4: | Kwame Nkrumah |
| Predecessor4: | Krobo Edusei |
| Successor4: | Kwaku Boateng |
| President5: | Kwame Nkrumah |
| Term Start5: | June 1965 |
| Term End5: | February 1966 |
| Predecessor5: | Lawrence Rosario Abavana |
| Successor5: | Anthony Deku |
| Office6: | Minister for Health |
| Term Start6: | 1961 |
| Term End6: | 1963 |
| President6: | Dr. Kwame Nkrumah |
| Office7: | Minister for Information and Broadcasting |
| Term Start7: | 1963 |
| Term End7: | 1965 |
| President7: | Dr. Kwame Nkrumah |
| Office8: | First deputy Speaker of Parliament[2] |
| Term Start8: | 1965 |
| Term End8: | February 1966 |
| President8: | Dr. Kwame Nkrumah |
| Birth Date: | 1900 |
| Birth Name: | Emmanuel Ashford Inkumsah |
| Birth Place: | Sekondi, Gold Coast |
| Citizenship: | Ghanaian |
| Alma Mater: | Mfantsipim School |
Ashford Emmanuel Inkumsah was a Ghanaian chemist and politician. He occupied various ministerial portfolios during the first republic. He was the first deputy speaker of parliament from 1965 to 1966.
Inkumsah was born in 1900 at Sekondi, in the Western Region, Gold Coast (now Ghana). His father was a traditional priest at Ahanta who converted to Methodism.[3] He started schooling at the Sekondi Methodist School and continued at Mfantsipim School, Cape Coast graduating in 1921.[4] [5] [6]
In January 1922, he was employed by Messrs. Miller Brothers Limited, Kumasi as an abstract clerk. In June 1922 he joined Messrs. F. & A. Swanzy Transport for six months as a stenographer typist. He was later moved to Swanzy Trading Company where he worked as a stenographer typist until 1927, when he returned to Sekondi. In Sekondi, he worked with a firm of general merchants; Pickerings & Bethod, for two and a half years. Inkumsah trained as a pharmacist from 1931 to 1934 and in December 1934 he opened his own business; the Asfordinks Drug Store in Sekondi.[4] [5]
While in Sekondi, he joined the Sekondi town council and remained a member of the council for ten years. In 1949 he joined Nkrumah's Convention People's Party (CPP) at its inception. Two years later he was elected a member of parliament for the Shama Ahanta constituency on the ticket of the CPP.[7] [5] He was re-elected in the various parliamentary elections that were held before and after the first republic until the overthrow of the Nkrumah government.[8] [9] [10] [11] He was appointed Minister for Labour in 1951 and in 1959 he was appointed Minister for Housing.[12] A year later he was appointed Minister for Interior.[13] In 1961 he was made Minister for Health[14] [6] and in 1963 he was appointed Minister for Information and broadcasting.[15] He served in this capacity until 1965 when he was appointed Minister for Interior[16] and the first deputy speaker of the 1965 parliament, which lasted until 21 February, 1966.[17]
Inkumsah was married to the late Florence Inkumsah.[18] His hobbies included shooting.[5]
. Tawia Modibo Ocran . 1978 . Law in Aid of Development: Issues in Legal Theory, Institution Building, and Economic Development in Africa . 137.