Ascuta australis explained

Ascuta australis is a species of Orsolobidae spider of the genus Ascuta.[1] The species is endemic to New Zealand

Taxonomy

This species was first described from two specimens by Ray Forster in 1956.[2] [3] The holotype specimen was collected by Richard Dell and Beverley Holloway at Murderer's Cove, Big South Cape Island, near Stewart Island, during the 1955 Dominion Museum expedition.[4]

The holotype is stored at Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.002421.[5]

Description

The male is roughly 1.8mm in length. The carapace is yellow brown whilst the abdomen is creamy white. The female is identical but is somewhat smaller.

Distribution

This species is only known from Big South Cape Island near Stewart Island in New Zealand.

Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as Naturally Uncommon with the qualifiers of "Island Endemic" and "One Location".[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ascuta australis Forster, 1956. 2024-04-23 . biotanz.landcareresearch.co.nz.
  2. Web site: Ascuta australis Forster, 1956 - World Spider Catalog . 2024-04-23 . wsc.nmbe.ch.
  3. 130.
  4. Web site: Ascuta australis Forster, 1956 . 2024-04-23 . collections.tepapa.govt.nz.
  5. Web site: Loading... Collections Online - Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa . 2024-07-13 . collections.tepapa.govt.nz.
  6. Web site: NZTCS . 2024-07-13 . nztcs.org.nz.