Ascorbyl palmitate explained

Ascorbyl palmitate is an ester formed from ascorbic acid and palmitic acid creating a fat-soluble form of vitamin C. In addition to its use as a source of vitamin C, it is also used as an antioxidant food additive (E number E304). It is approved for use as a food additive in the EU,[1] the U.S.,[2] Canada,[3] Australia, and New Zealand.[4]

Ascorbyl palmitate is also marketed as "vitamin C ester". It is synthesized by acylation of vitamin C using different acyl donors.[5]

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Notes and References

  1. UK Food Standards Agency: Web site: Current EU approved additives and their E Numbers . 2011-10-27.
  2. US Food and Drug Administration: Web site: Listing of Food Additives Status Part I . . 2011-10-27 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120117060614/https://www.fda.gov/Food/FoodIngredientsPackaging/FoodAdditives/FoodAdditiveListings/ucm091048.htm . 2012-01-17 .
  3. Health Canada: Web site: Chemical Substance - Ascorbyl palmitate . 26 July 2004 . 2016-08-13.
  4. Australia New Zealand Food Standards CodeWeb site: Standard 1.2.4 - Labelling of ingredients . 8 September 2011 . 2011-10-27.
  5. Karmee SK . Biocatalytic synthesis of ascorbyl esters and their biotechnological applications . Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology . 81 . 6 Suppl . 1013–1022 . January 2009 . 19030854 . 10.1007/s00253-008-1781-y. 35465409 .