Asaphodes abrogata explained

Asaphodes abrogata is a moth in the family Geometridae.[1] It is endemic to New Zealand and can be found from the central North Island as well as the South Island. This species is inhabits open country at altitudes of between 2000 and 4000 ft. Larvae have been reared on Plantago species including Plantago coronopus. It has been recommended that Plantago raoulii be planted to attracted this species. Adults are on the wing in February and March.

Taxonomy

This species was first described by Francis Walker in 1862 and named Aspilates abrogata, using a specimen collected by P. Earl in Waikouaiti.[2] In 1883 Edward Meyrick placed this species in the Thyone genus and synonymised Fidonia servularia with this species. He discussed this placement and the species in 1884.[3] In 1885 Meyrick replaced the genus name Thyone with Asaphodes. He explained in 1886 that when naming several new genera he had used names that had already been employed and that he had to correct this error. As such he renamed the genus Thyone with the name Asaphodes. In 1898 George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species under the name Asaphodes abrogata.[4] Hudson did the same again in his 1928 publication The butterflies and moths of New Zealand.[5] In 1971 J. S. Dugdale confirmed the placement of this species in the genus Asaphodes. In 1988 Dugdale confirmed this placement in his catalogue of New Zealand Lepidoptera. The holotype of this species is held at the Natural History Museum, London.

Description

Walker described the species as follows:The distinctiveness of the brown markings of this species is variable and there is sometimes a transverse line near the base of the forewings.

Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand and can be found in the central North Island as well as the South Island.[6] [7] [8]

Behaviour

The adults of this species are on the wing in February and March. Adults are attracted to light.[9]

Habitat and hosts

This species is inhabits open country at altitudes of between 2000 and 4000 ft. Larvae have been reared on Plantago species including Plantago coronopus. It has been recommended to plant the endemic species Plantago raoulii to attract this species of moth.

Notes and References

  1. 171.
  2. Walker. Francis. 1862. XXIV: Geometrites (continued).. List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum.. en. pt. 22-24. 1021–1280. Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  3. 61.
  4. 55.
  5. 107-108.
  6. Web site: Asaphodes abrogata (Walker, 1862). www.nzor.org.nz. Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. 13 January 2017.
  7. 459.
  8. Book: White. E.G.. New Zealand tussock grassland moths : a taxonomic and ecological handbook based on light-trapping studies in Canterbury. 2002. Manaaki Whenua Press. Lincoln, New Zealand. 0478093454. 260.
  9. Wood. J.. A List of Lepidoptera Taken in Light Traps at Winchmore Irrigation Research Station . January 1973. New Zealand Entomologist. en. 5. 3. 284–290. 10.1080/00779962.1973.9723023. 0077-9962.