Asansol Lok Sabha constituency explained
Asansol Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 543 parliamentary constituencies in India. The constituency centres on Asansol in West Bengal. All the seven assembly segments of No. 40 Asansol Lok Sabha constituency are in Paschim Bardhaman district.
Overview
On the eve of 2014 elections, The Statesman described the constituency as follows: "The Asansol Lok Sabha constituency is conspicuous by its mixed population — coal mine workers, factory workers, coal mafia, scrap dealers, minority population and a large section of Hindi speaking population."[1] The New Indian Express said that the constituency was dotted with coal mines and 50% of the electorate was Hindi speaking.[2] The Statesman has put the proportion of non-Bengali voters in the constituency at 36%.[3]
The United News of India (UNI) has been candid about the second largest city and urban agglomeration in West Bengal after Kolkata that is a hub of coal mining and railway activity bordering Jharkhand. Asansol has seen, it writes, "a sustained hold over it by the CPI(M) since 1984 (1989?). Before that it was a tale of fluctuating fortune for the CPI(M) and the Congress... However, as the green surge swept Bengal to demolish the red bastion in 2011 Assembly elections... Moreover, as the Left still remained cornered in state politics, their neutralised voters are increasingly migrating to the BJP for a viable alternative."[4]
The modernisation and expansion programme of IISCO Steel Plant, in this constituency, was completed at a cost of over 16,000 crores.[5] As of 2015, it was the single largest investment in West Bengal till then.[6]
Assembly segments
As per order of the Delimitation Commission issued in 2006 in respect of the delimitation of constituencies in West Bengal, parliamentary constituency no. 40 Asansol is composed of the following assembly segments:[7]
Before delimitation, Asansol Lok Sabha constituency was composed of the following
assembly segments:
[8] Kulti (assembly constituency no. 257),
Barabani (assembly constituency no. 258),
Hirapur (assembly constituency no. 259),
Asansol (assembly constituency no. 260),
Raniganj (assembly constituency no. 261),
Jamuria (assembly constituency no. 262) and
Ukhra (SC) (assembly constituency no. 263)
Members of Parliament
^By-Poll
Note: In 1951 the Asansol area was part of Burdwan Lok Sabha constituency. In 1957, it was double seat constituency.
Election results
2005 Bye-election
In the Asansol seat, the by-election was held due to the death of the sitting CPI(M)-MP Bikash Chowdhury on 1 August 2005.The Bye election Held On 5 September 2005.Bansa Gopal Chowdhury of CPI(M) defeated Moloy Ghatak of Trinamool Congress.
General elections 1957-2014
Most of the contests were multi-cornered. However, only winners and runners-up are mentioned below:
| Year | Voters | Voter Turnout | Winner | %age | Party | Runners up | %age | Party |
|---|
| 1957 | 629,589 | 39.83 | Mono Mohan Das | 29.6 | Congress | | | |
| | | Atulya Ghosh | 26.01 | Congress | Ambuja Bhusan Bose | 20.02 | Independent |
| 1962 | 188,922 | 41.56 | Atulya Ghosh | 38.84 | Congress | Ket Narayan Misra | 33.99 | CPI |
| 1967 | 255,556 | 57.56 | Deben Sen | 40.56 | SSP | J.N.Mukhopadhyay | 37.71 | Congress |
| 1971 | 280,338 | 51.64 | Robin Sen | 49.38 | CPI(M) | Narayan Choudhury | 36.81 | Congress |
| 1977 | 2,87,230 | 44.38 | Robin Sen | 59.07 | CPI(M) | Syed Mohd. Jalal | 32.97 | Congress |
| 1980 | 4,23,790 | 55.52 | Ananda Gopal Mukhopadyay | 49.21 | Congress | Robin Sen | 40.55 | CPI(M) |
| 1984 | 6,25,070 | 69.94 | Ananda Gopal Mukhopadyay | 55.18 | Congress | Bamapada Mukherjee | 40.87 | CPI(M) |
| 1989 | 7,71,580 | 69.86 | Haradhan Roy | 49.59 | CPI(M) | Pradip Bhattacharjee | 43.99 | Congress |
| 1991 | 7,22,290 | 64.13 | Haradhan Roy | 45.13 | CPI(M) | Deba Prosad Roy | 31.61 | Congress |
| 1996 | 8,41,740 | 69.69 | Haradhan Roy | 46.37 | CPI(M) | Sukumar Bandopadhyay | 40.60 | Congress |
| 1998 | 8,83,830 | 71.12 | Bikash Chowdhury | 41.09 | CPI(M) | Moloy Ghatak | 38.07 | Trinamool Congress |
| 1999 | 8,29,150 | 65.52 | Bikash Chowdhury | 46.27 | CPI(M) | Moloy Ghatak | 41.63 | Trinamool Congress |
| 2004 | 7,26,480 | 66.52 | Bikash Chowdhury | 51.00 | CPI(M) | Moloy Ghatak | 33.85 | Trinamool Congress |
| 2005 | | | | | CPI(M) | Moloy Ghatak | | Trinamool Congress |
| 2009 | 893,477 | 71.49 | Bansa Gopal Chowdhury | | CPI(M) | Moloy Ghatak | | Trinamool Congress |
| 2014 | 11,42,395 | 77.40 | | 36.76 | BJP | | 30.59 | Trinamool Congress | |
See also
References
23.69°N 86.97°W
Notes and References
- Web site: Supriyo makes it tricky for TMC, Left . Bengal . The Statesman, 6 May 2014. 13 June 2014 .
- Web site: Red Corridors in West Bengal a Headache for EC. https://web.archive.org/web/20140714234626/http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/Red-Corridors-in-West-Bengal-a-Headache-for-EC/2014/05/07/article2209572.ece . dead . 14 July 2014 . The New Indian Express, 7 May 2014 . 13 June 2014 .
- Web site: CM in damage control mode. The Statesman, 1 May 2014 . 14 June 2014 .
- Web site: Close fight in Asansol. UNI, 28 April 2014. 13 June 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140714124038/http://www.uniindia.com/eng/electiondisplay.php?sid=803&ngsystemtask=3325weare24olym54hrt56u6755uwere21archives. 14 July 2014. dead.
- Web site: PM dedicates to the Nation SAIL's modernised and expanded IISCO Steel Plant at Burnpur . Press Release dated 10 May 2015 . SAIL . 6 March 2017 . 22 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160322122002/http://www.sail.co.in/sail-press-release/pm-dedicates-nation-sail%E2%80%99s-modernised-expanded-iisco-steel-plant-burnpur . dead .
- Web site: Chairman, SAIL reviews performance of ISP, Burnpur . Press Release 7 March 2015 . SAIL . 30 March 2017 . 13 October 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181013093334/https://www.sail.co.in/sail-press-release/chairman-sail-reviews-performance-isp-burnpur . dead .
- Web site: Delimitation Commission Order No. 18 . 1 June 2014 . Table B – Extent of Parliamentary Constituencies . Election Commission of India.
- Web site: Statistical Report on General Elections, 2004 to the 14th Lok Sabha . 1 October 2010 . Volume III Details For Assembly Segments Of Parliamentary Constituencies . Election Commission of India . https://web.archive.org/web/20101006140327/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_2004/Vol_III_LS_2004.pdf. 6 October 2010 . live.
- Web site: General Elections, India, 1957- Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission . 2 June 2014.
- Web site: General Elections, India, 1962- Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission . 2 June 2014.
- Web site: General Elections, India, 1967 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission . 2 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140718185108/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1967/Vol_I_LS_67.pdf . 18 July 2014 .
- Web site: General Elections, India, 1971 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission . 2 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140718175452/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1971/Vol_I_LS71.pdf . 18 July 2014 .
- Web site: General Elections, 1977 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission of India . 2 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140718185438/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1977/Vol_I_LS_77.pdf . 18 July 2014 .
- Web site: General Elections, 1980 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission of India . 2 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140718175926/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1980/Vol_I_LS_80.pdf . 18 July 2014 .
- Web site: General Elections, 1984 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission of India . 2 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140718184911/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1984/Vol_I_LS_84.pdf . 18 July 2014 .
- Web site: General Elections, 1989 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission of India . 2 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140718183934/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1989/Vol_I_LS_89.pdf . 18 July 2014 .
- Web site: General Elections, 1991 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission of India . 2 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140718183558/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1991/VOL_I_91.pdf . 18 July 2014 .
- Web site: General Elections, 1996 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission of India. 2 June 2014 .
- Web site: General Elections, 1998 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission of India . 2 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140718181833/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1998/Vol_I_LS_98.pdf . 18 July 2014 .
- Web site: General Elections, 1999 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission of India . 2 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140718183222/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/LS_1999/Vol_I_LS_99.pdf . 18 July 2014 .
- Web site: General Elections, 2004 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission of India. 2 June 2014 .
- Web site: 2005 Bye election caused by death of sitting MP. Indian Elections. https://web.archive.org/web/20051125055827/http://www.indian-elections.com/indian%2Dbye%2Delections/bye%2Delections%2Dresults.html. 25 November 2005. dead. 11 June 2014.
- Web site: General Elections, 2009 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission of India. 25 May 2014.
- Web site: General Elections 2014 - Constituency Wise Detailed Results . West Bengal . Election Commission of India. 19 June 2016 .
- Web site: Asansol Lok Sabha elections . West Bengal . NDTV Elections. 25 May 2019 .
- Web site: Shatrughan Sinha breaks Asansol jinx: Why it's a historic win for Trinamool Congress.
