| Artsakh | |
| Artist: | Ara Gevorgyan |
| Album: | Ani |
| Released: | [1] |
| Genre: | Instrumental folk |
| Label: | Eye Records |
"Artsakh" (hy|«Արցախ») is an instrumental folk song from Armenian contemporary composer Ara Gevorgyan's 1999 album Ani. The song has become wildly popular in Armenia.[2] [3] Over the years, it has been used in cultural and political[4] events and occasions. Figure skaters, gymnasts, and other athletes around the world have also used the song.
Artsakh was one of the 15 provinces of the ancient Kingdom of Armenia.[5] Today, Artsakh is still the Armenian name of the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh. The region achieved de facto independence alongside Armenian forces during the bloody war with Azerbaijan in 1988-94. The war is seen by Armenians as liberation of their historic lands and the song is a tribute to the Armenian victory.
Parts of "Artsakh" have been used in sports, including:
| Year | Athlete | Country | Sport | Event(s) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001–02 | Alexander Abt | Figure skating | All season long, including at the 2002 Winter Olympics | |||
| 2005–06 | Elene Gedevanishvili |  Georgia | Figure skating | All season long, including at the 2006 Winter Olympics | ||
| 2007 | Dinara Gimatova |  Azerbaijan | Gymnastics | [6] | ||
| 2007-08 | Vazgen Azrojan Anastasia Grebenkina |  Armenia | Figure skating | Original dance | [7] | |
| 2008 | Aliya Yussupova |  Kazakhstan | Gymnastics | |||
| 2009 | Holon Israel |  Israel | Figure skating | |||
| 2009 | Vic Darchinyan | Armenia | Boxing | Entrance song | [8] | |
| 2010 | Dou Baobao |  China | Gymnastics | 2010 Corbeil-Essonnes International Rhythmic Gymnastics Tournament | ||
| 2010 | Marta Koczkowska |  Poland | Gymnastics | 2009 Corbeil-Essonnes International Rhythmic Gymnastics Tournament | ||
| 2010 | Giorgio Petrosyan |  Italy | Kickboxing | Entrance song | ||
| 2013 | Victoria Moors |  Canada | Gymnastics | 2013 AT&T American Cup | [9] | |
| 2013 | Gegard Mousasi |  Netherlands | Kickboxing | Entrance song | ||
| 2014 | Susianna Kentikian |  Germany | Boxing | Entrance song | [10] | |
| 2016 | Seda Tutkhalyan | Gymnastics | All season long, including at the 2016 Summer Olympics | [11] [12] | ||
| 2020-21 | Adeliya Petrosyan | Figure skating | All season long, including at the 2021 Russian Junior Championships |
Pan-Armenian GamesIn 2007 Azerbaijani ambassador in Russia and former singer Polad Bülbüloğlu alleged that "Artsakh" contains an Azerbaijani song. Ara Georgyan responded that Bülbüloğlu's statements were a result of confusion from an incident that occurred during one of the episodes of the Russian TV show "Ice Age" broadcast by Channel One. During the performance of Russian singer Aleksandra Savaleva (ru) and Israeli ice dancer Sergei Sakhnovski, it was initially announced that the song they were going to use was called "Armenian dance" by Ara Gevorgyan, but instead a song called "Sene de galmaz" by Azerbaijani composer Tofig Guliyev was played and only after that a small portion of "Artsakh" was played.[13] Ara Gevorgyan suggested that Azerbaijanis tried to justify Dinara Gimatova's use of the song without his permission in a 2005 grand-prix.[14]