Arthur Shapton Richards Explained

Arthur Shapton Richards
Constituency Mp2:Mount Albert
Term Start2:27 November 1946
Term End2:5 August 1947
Parliament2:New Zealand
Predecessor2:New constituency
Successor2:Warren Freer
Constituency Mp3:Roskill
Parliament3:New Zealand
Term Start3:2 December 1931
Term End3:27 November 1946
Predecessor3:George Munns
Successor3:Frank Langstone
Birth Date:1877
Birth Place:Reading, Berkshire, England
Death Date:5 August 1947
Death Place:New Zealand
Party:Labour
Spouse:Elizabeth Warneford
Children:3

Arthur Shapton Richards (1877 – 5 August 1947) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party.

Biography

Early life

He was born in Reading, Berkshire, England and came to New Zealand in 1894, first at Gisborne and then Poverty Bay where he worked on sheep farms. In 1903 he married Elizabeth Warneford. He briefly moved to Wanganui in 1908 where he founded Wanganui Branch of New Zealand Socialist Party before returning to Gisborne where he became President of East Coast Trades Council and was also Secretary of Gisborne Hotel Workers' Union from 1911 to 1917. He was Gisborne Drivers' Union delegate to the 1913 Unity Congress. In 1922 he moved to Auckland.

Political career

Richards unsuccessfully stood for the Auckland City Council on a Labour ticket in the 1923 local elections.[1]

He stood unsuccessfully in the Hamilton electorate in 1922, Marsden in 1925,[2] and in 1928.[3] He contested Roskill again at the subsequent general election in and this time, he was successful. He held Roskill until 1946, when he successfully transferred to the "safe" (for Labour) electorate in the 1946 general election.

Following an electoral redistribution the Roskill electorate remained, but 75% of its area became the new Mount Albert electorate. Consequently Richards thought that Mount Albert would be the more suitable electorate for him to represent. He won selection over Martyn Finlay, Tom Skinner and Frank Langstone (Langstone would in turn replace Richards in Roskill).[4] He died in office on 5 August 1947. His death caused the, which was won by Warren Freer.

He was the senior Government whip from 1942 until his death, and was succeeded in that position by his deputy, Robert Macfarlane.

He was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal in 1935.[5]

Death

Richards died on 5 August 1947 after an illness extending over several weeks. He was survived by his wife, son and two daughters.[6]

In recognition of Richards' work in establishing state housing in Mount Roskill, Auckland, the Arthur S Richards Memorial Park was named in his honour.[7]

References

Notes and References

  1. News: Electoral . . 1 May 1923 . LX . 18387 . 12 September 2018 . 4 .
  2. Book: The General Election, 1925 . 1926 . Government Printer . 1 . 20 November 2014.
  3. News: The Next Parliament . . 3 December 1931 . 25 December 2014 . LXVIII . 21046 . 11.
  4. Web site: Verran, David . Bank Nationalisation and Conscription, 1944 -1949 . 2004 . 17 August 2019 .
  5. News: Official jubilee medals . 6 May 1935 . CXIX . 105 . . 4 June 2014 . 4.
  6. News: Fatal Illness – Member for Mt. Albert – Death of Mr A. S. Richards . 6 August 1947 . 26532 . . 23 June 2020 . 6 .
  7. 161.