Arthur Power Palmer Explained

Sir Arthur Power Palmer
Birth Date:25 June 1840
Placeofburial:Brompton Cemetery
Birth Place:Kurubul, India
Death Place:London, United Kingdom
Allegiance: United Kingdom
Serviceyears:1857–1902
Rank:General
Commands:Indian Army
Battles:Tirah Campaign
Awards:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire

General Sir Arthur Power Palmer, (25 June 1840 – 28 February 1904) was Commander-in-Chief, India between March 1900 and December 1902.

Military career

Power Palmer was born in June 1840, at Karnaul (Karnal), India, the son of Nicholas Palmer and Rebecca Carter Barrett.[1] Educated at Cheltenham College, he was commissioned into the 5th Bengal Light Infantry in 1857.[2] He took part in subduing the Indian Mutiny in 1857.[2]

In 1880, he was appointed assistant adjutant-general in Bengal and in 1885 was commander of the 9th Bengal Cavalry for the Suakin Expedition.[2] In 1897 he took part in the Tirah Campaign.[2] He was also General Officer Commanding 2nd Division during the action at Chagru Kotal.[2]

In January 1898, he became commander-in-chief Punjab Command,[3] and on 19 March 1900 he became commander-in-chief of India after the sudden death of Sir William Lockhart, holding this post for two and a half years.[2]

In a farewell dinner held at Simla in late October 1902, the Viceroy, Lord Curzon said the following about their relationship:[4]

Palmer returned to the United Kingdom in December 1902, and was received in audience by King Edward VII in January 1903, when he was invested with the insignia of a Knight Grand Cross of the Indian Empire (GCIE),[5] which he had received in the 1901 Birthday Honours. He retired from the Army the same year. He died in London in 1904 and is buried at Brompton Cemetery.[2]

Honours

Family

Palmer married in 1867 Julia Helen Aylmer née Harris (1848–1896)[6] who died in October 1896 and is buried at the Old Christian Cemetery, Abbottabad,[7] Pakistan. They had a daughter:

He remarried in 1898 Constance Gabrielle Richardson née Shaw (1864–1912), widow of Walter Milton Roberts. They had two daughters:

Their mother died in 1912, whereupon they were informally adopted by Horace Smith-Dorrien and his wife Olive, whose mother was their father's stepsister.[8]

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. British Library IOR Ref No. N/1/56f.124, and L/MIL/9/240f.325
  2. http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/35368 Arthur Power Palmer at Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
  3. Web site: New commander in India; General Sir Arthur Power Palmer Succeeds General Sir William Lockhart. The New York Times. 17 January 1898. 18 February 2018.
  4. Quoted in Latest Intelligence. 18 October 1902 . 7 . 36902.
  5. Court Circular . 17 January 1903 . 8 . 36980.
  6. British Library IOR Ref No. N/1/121/92
  7. British Library IOR Ref No. N/1/254/225
  8. Book: Ballard, Brigadier Colin R. . Smith-Dorrien . 2015. Verdun Press. 978-1786255228.