Arthur J. Forrest Explained

Arthur J. Forrest
Death Date: (aged 67−68)
Birth Place:St. Louis, Missouri
Death Place:St. Louis, Missouri
Placeofburial:Grand View Burial Park Ralls, Missouri
Placeofburial Label:Place of burial
Branch:United States Army
Servicenumber:2178726
Rank:Sergeant
Unit:Company D, 354th Infantry, 89th Division
Battles:World War I
Awards:Medal of Honor

Arthur Joseph Forrest (1896 - November 30, 1964) was an American soldier serving in the U.S. Army during World War I who received the Medal of Honor for heroism above and beyond the call of duty.[1]

Biography

Arthur J. Forrest was born in 1896 in St. Louis, Missouri,[2] to William Edward Forrest and Mary E. Forrest (née O'Fallon),[3] and prior to World War I he was a professional baseball player, having been with Hannibal, MO, and Quincy, IL, of the Three-I League.[4] He enlisted in the United States Army in 1918 and was sent to France to fight in World War I, therein serving in Company D, 354th Infantry Regiment, 89th Division. Upon returning to the United States in May 1919, he was discharged the following month and returned to Hannibal, Missouri. In 1920, Forrest moved to Laramie, Wyoming, where he was captain and catcher for the Midwest Refining Company baseball team.[5] By the end of the decade, Forrest moved to Winston-Salem, North Carolina, where he played as catcher for the Winston-Salem club of the Piedmont League.[6] Upon retiring from baseball, Forrest returned to Missouri and became a contact representative at the Veterans Administration office in St. Louis. He died on November 30, 1964, while riding a bus to work,[7] and was buried at Grand View Burial Park, Hannibal, Missouri.[8]

Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Sergeant, U.S. Army, Company D, 354th Infantry, 89th Division. Place and date: At Remonville, France, 1 November 1918. Entered service at: Hannibal, Missouri. Birth: St. Louis, Missouri. General Orders: War Department, General Orders No. 50 (April 12, 1919).

Citation:

When the advance of his company was stopped by bursts of fire from a nest of six enemy machineguns, without being discovered, Sergeant Forrest worked his way single-handed to a point within 50 yards of the machinegun nest. Charging, single-handed, he drove out the enemy in disorder, thereby protecting the advance platoon from annihilating fire, and permitting the resumption of the advance of his company.

Military awards

Forrest's military decorations and awards include the following:[9] [10]

1st rowMedal of Honor
2nd rowWorld War I Victory Medal w/ three bronze service stars to denote credit for the St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne and Defensive Sector battle claspsArmy of Occupation of Germany MedalMédaille militaire (French Republic
3rd rowCroix de guerre 1914–1918 w/ two bronze palms (French Republic)Croce al Merito di Guerra (Italy)Medal for Military Bravery (Kingdom of Montenegro)

See also

References

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Arthur J Forrest - World War I - U.S. Army . Congressional Medal of Honor Society . 2022-03-24 . 2022-07-01.
  2. U.S., World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918 for Arthur Joseph Forrest
  3. Arthur J. Forrest Missouri Death Certificate
  4. "Hannibal, Mo. Man a Hero." Kansas City Star, Mar 8, 1919, p.1.
  5. "Wyoming Claims Honor Man." Kansas City Star, Nov 2, 1921, p. 13.
  6. "Arthur Forrest, World War Hero, Now Catching In Piedmont League." Tampa Tribune [FL], May 25, 1930, p. 32.
  7. Press Telegram, Long Beach, CA, Dec 1, 1964, p. A-2.
  8. http://www.vconline.org.uk/arthur-j-forrest/4592096853 vconline
  9. Book: History of the 89th Division 1917-1919 by George H. English, Jr.=1920. The War Society of the 89th Division, Kansas City, Missouri. 390–391, 393. October 16, 2017.
  10. Book: "Medals For A Legionnaire", St. Louis Post-Dispatch=July 2, 1972. St. Louis Post-Dispatch, St. Louis, Missouri. 11. October 16, 2017.