Arthur Harold Dickinson | |
Honorific Suffix: | CMG OBE |
Birth Date: | 5 October 1892 |
Death Date: | 23 November 1978 (aged 86) |
Occupation: | Senior colonial police officer |
Years Active: | 1912-1946 |
Children: | 1 son and 1 daughter |
Arthur Harold Dickinson CMG OBE (5 October 1892 – 23 November 1978) was a British senior colonial police officer who served as Inspector-General of the Straits Settlements Police from 1939 to 1942.
Dickinson was born on 5 October 1892, and was educated at Bromsgrove School.[1]
In 1912, he joined the colonial police service as a cadet, was appointed police probationer and served in the Straits Settlements. In 1928 he was promoted to Superintendent of Police, Singapore. From 1931-32 he was sent on special missions to study police methods, to Paris, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Manila, Batavia, Bangkok and Saigon. On his return to the Straits Settlements he was appointed Chief Police Officer, Penang, and then Chief Police Officer, Selangor. In 1937, he was awarded the first officership of the OBE ever conferred upon a member of the police force for his "tactful handling" of serious strikes in the Federated Malay States.[2]
In 1939, after serving as Chief Police Officer of Singapore, he was promoted to Inspector-General of Police of the Straits Settlements.[3] The same year, he established and headed the Malayan Security Service which was responsible for political and security intelligence, replacing the Malayan Police Special Branch.[4] On 15 February 1942, he was at the meeting of senior officers, as the only member of the civilian government, which decided to surrender Singapore to the Japanese army.[5] From 1942 to 1944, he was a prisoner of war (POW) in Singapore. He retired in 1946.[6]
Dickinson married Ethel Constance Kitchen in 1920 and they had a son and a daughter. He died on 23 November 1978.
Dickinson was awarded the King's Police Medal in 1928.[7] He was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1938 New Year Honours.[8] He was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in the 1946 New Year Honours.[9]