Arseniosiderite Explained

Arseniosiderite
Category:Arsenate mineral
Formula:Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2·3H2O
Imasymbol:Assd[1]
Molweight:766.50 g/mol
Strunz:8.DH.30 08
Dana:42.09.02.03
System:Monoclinic
Class:Prismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Symmetry:A2/a
Unit Cell:a = 17.76, b = 19.53
c = 11.3 [Å], Z = 12
Color:Bronze brown; yellow to black
Habit:Fibrous
Cleavage: good
Mohs:4.5
Luster:Submetallic
Refractive:nα = 1.815, nβ = 1.898, nγ = 1.898
Opticalprop:Biaxial (−)
Birefringence:δ = 0.083
Streak:Ochraceous
Gravity:3.5–3.9, average = 3.7
Diaphaneity:Translucent to opaque
Other:Non-fluorescent
References:[2] [3] [4]

Arseniosiderite is a rare arsenate mineral formed by the oxidation of other arsenic-containing minerals, such as scorodite or arsenopyrite. It occurs in association with beudantite, carminite, dussertite, pharmacolite, pitticite, adamite and erythrite. The name arseniosiderite reflects two major elements of the mineral, arsenic and iron (Greek sideros means iron).[4]

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. http://www.mindat.org/min-360.html Arseniosiderite
  3. http://webmineral.com/data/Arseniosiderite.shtml Arseniosiderite
  4. http://www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/arseniosiderite.pdf Arseniosiderite