Arnica venosa explained

Arnica venosa is a rare California species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name Shasta County arnica.[1] It should not be confused with the Mt. Shasta arnica, A. viscosa.

Arnica venosa is endemic to the Klamath Mountains of northwestern California, where it can be found only in Shasta and Trinity Counties.[2] [3]

Description

Arnica venosa is a perennial herb usually producing one or more hairy, glandular stems up to about 50 centimeters tall. There are six to ten pairs of veiny, toothed leaves along the stem, each lance- to oval-shaped and 3 to 7 centimeters long.[4] [1]

The inflorescence bears a single flower head lined with hairy phyllaries. The head is discoid, containing only yellow disc florets, and no ray florets.[4] [1]

The fruit is an achene about 7 millimeters long, not counting its white pappus.[4] [1]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250066130 Flora of North America FNA Vol. 21 Page 376 Shasta County arnica Arnica venosa H. M. Hall
  2. http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Arnica%20venosa.png Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  3. http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=695 Calflora taxon report, University of California, Arnica venosa H.M. Hall, Shasta County arnica, Veiny arnica
  4. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3425035#page/224/mode/1up Hall, Harvey Monroe. 1915. University of California Publications in Botany 6(7): 174–175