Arnica sororia explained

Arnica sororia is a North American species of flowering plant known by the common name twin arnica.[1] It is native to Western Canada (British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan) and the Western United States (Washington, Oregon, California, Nevada, Utah, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, South Dakota).[2] It grows in grasslands and in conifer forests,[3] as well as the sagebrush steppe.[4]

Arnica sororia is a rhizomatous perennial herb producing one or more hairy, glandular stems NaNcm (-2,147,483,648inches) tall. There are a few to several pairs of broadly lance-shaped leaves along the stem, the lower ones borne on petioles. Leaves may reach up to 14 cm long.[5]

The inflorescence consists of a daisy-like flower head, rarely more than one per stem. These are lined with phyllaries coated in glandular hairs. The flower head has a center of glandular yellow disc florets and a fringe of yellow ray florets. The fruit is an achene a few millimeters long with a white pappus.[5]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=692 Calflora taxon report, University of California, Arnica sororia E. Greene, twin arnica
  2. http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Arnica%20sororia.png Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  3. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250066127 Flora of North America Vol. 21 Page 370 Twin arnica Arnica sororia Greene
  4. Book: Taylor, Ronald J.. Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary. Mountain Press Pub. Co. 1994. 0-87842-280-3. rev.. Missoula, MT. 158. en. 25708726. 1992.
  5. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/823371#page/220/mode/1up Greene, Edward Lee 1910. Ottawa Naturalist 23(12): 213