Arnica cernua explained

Arnica cernua is a species of arnica known by the common name serpentine arnica.[1] It is native to the Klamath Mountains of northern California and southern Oregon, where it is a member of the serpentine soils flora.[2] [3]

This is a perennial herb growing one or more green to purplish stems up to about 30 centimeters tall. There are 3 or 4 pairs of leaves on long petioles. The blade is oval to spade-shaped and may be several centimeters long. The inflorescence contains one or more hairy, glandular, daisylike flower heads, each with a center of yellowish disc florets and a fringe of yellow ray florets which approach 3 centimeters in maximum length.[1]

The fruit is a cylindrical achene about 7 millimeters long which is covered in stiff hairs and has a white pappus at one end.[1]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250066108 Flora of North America, serpentine arnica, Arnica cernua
  2. http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Arnica%20cernua.png Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  3. http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-taxon=Arnica+cernua Calflora taxon report, University of California, Arnica cernua, Howell serpentine arnica