| Arnaudville, Louisiana | |
| Official Name: | Town of Arnaudville |
| Settlement Type: | Town |
| Image Map1: | Louisiana in United States (US48).svg |
| Map Caption1: | Location of Louisiana in the United States |
| Coordinates: | 30.4017°N -91.9325°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Louisiana |
| Subdivision Type2: | Parishes |
| Subdivision Name2: | St. Landry, St. Martin |
| Established Title: | Incorporated |
| Established Date: | 1870 |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Leader Name: | Todd Meche (R)[1] |
| Leader Title1: | Chief of Police |
| Leader Name1: | Josh Ross |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [2] |
| Area Total Km2: | 1.83 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 0.71 |
| Area Land Km2: | 1.80 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 0.69 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.04 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.01 |
| Elevation Ft: | 26 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Total: | 1009 |
| Population Density Km2: | 561.52 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 1453.89 |
| Timezone1: | CST |
| Utc Offset1: | -6 |
| Timezone1 Dst: | CDT |
| Utc Offset1 Dst: | -5 |
| Area Code: | 337 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 22-03110 |
| Blank2 Name Sec2: | Wikimedia Commons |
Arnaudville is a town in St. Landry and St. Martin parishes in the U.S. state of Louisiana. The St. Martin Parish portion of Arnaudville is part of the Lafayette metropolitan statistical area, while the St. Landry Parish portion is part of the Opelousas - Eunice micropolitan statistical area. At the 2020 population estimates program, it had a population of 1,041.[3]
On the original site of an Attakapas Indian village, Arnaudville is one of the oldest remaining towns in St. Landry Parish. First settled by the French in the late 18th century and called La Murière, it was later known as La Jonction which translates from French as "The Junction," a tribute to the fact that the town is centered by the intersection of Bayou Teche and Bayou Fusilier. By the 19th century, the town was re-named once again, this time after the Arnaud family, which had donated a large amount of land to the town to establish a church for all (which still exists today).
Arnaudville was incorporated in 1870.[4]
Arnaudville is on the Bayou Teche where the Teche crosses from St. Landry Parish into St. Martin Parish. The town is called "La Jonction" by its French-speaking citizens since Arnaudville is located at the junction of Bayou Teche and Bayou Fuselier. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.7 square mile (1.9 km), all land.[5]
| Number | Percentage | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 845 | 83.75% | |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 116 | 11.5% | |
| Asian | 2 | 0.2% | |
| Pacific Islander | 2 | 0.2% | |
| Other/Mixed | 23 | 2.28% | |
| Hispanic or Latino | 21 | 2.08% |
In 2019, the median age was 30.3 and 7.4% of the population were under 5 years of age. Approximately 72.2% were aged 18 and older, and 11.9% aged 65 and older. Of the population over the age of 5 in 2013, 65.1% spoke English and 34.9% spoke French (including Cajun).[6] At the 2019 census estimates, French was the second most-spoken household language.
The median income for a household in the town was $37,727, up from $21,600 at the 2000 United States census. Males had a median income of $45,417 versus $24,722 for females. About 24.4% of the population lived at or below the poverty line, down from 25.6% at the 2000 census.
Today, the town is host to the Étouffée Festival, held annually the fourth weekend in April; Le Feu et l'Eau ("Fire and Water") Rural Arts Celebration which is held in December; [7] and Bayou Blues Revival which is held in April.[8] Since 2005, attracted by its quaint setting and unique culture, the town has become a haven for artists and musicians from around the world.
The Saint Luc French Immersion & Cultural Campus French: Centre d'immersion linguistique et culturelle Saint Luc is located in Arnaudville.[9] Led by president Mavis Frugé, the centre aims to preserve and promote Acadiana culture and Louisianian French.[10] [11]
The centre began in 2005 as an immersion workshop for Louisiana State University students, growing into the five-day Sur Les Deux Bayous immersion programme that partnered with several universities. In 2008, the centre began negotiations to purchase and renovate the closed Saint Luke’s hospital premises to give the centre a larger, more permanent location. In 2019, the centre officially took over ownership of the campus.[12] Renovations, however, were temporarily delayed by the COVID-19 pandemic.[13]
Arnaudville is home to Nunu artist collective, Bayou Teche Brewery, Maison Stephanie, and The Little Big Cup restaurant.