Armed Forces of the North explained

Armed Forces of the North
Native Name:Forces Armées du Nord
War:the Chadian Civil War (1965–1979)
Active:1976–February 1983
Leaders:Hissène Habré
Ideology:Chadian nationalism
Anti-communism
Anti-Gaddafism
Headquarters:Tripoli
Area:Chad
Successor:Chadian National Armed Forces
Split:FROLINAT
Allies: United States
France
Morocco
Sudan
Opponents: GUNT
FROLINAT

The Armed Forces of the North (French: Forces Armées du Nord, FAN) was a Chadian rebel army active during the Chadian Civil War. Composed of FROLINAT units that remained loyal to Hissène Habré following his break from Goukouni Oueddei and the CCFAN in 1976. Consisting at first of only a few hundred Toubou and some Hajerai and Ouaddaïan fighters, FAN began its operations from bases in eastern Chad, where it received help from Sudan. Driven from N'Djamena back to its eastern refuge after the Libyan incursion of 1980, FAN scored a series of victories over Goukouni's Transitional Government of National Unity (GUNT) forces in 1982, which culminated in the recapture of N'Djamena and Habré's assumption of the presidency.[1] FAN became the core of the new national army, Chadian National Armed Forces (FANT), in February 1983.

Further reading

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Brachet. Julien. Scheele. Judith. The Value of Disorder : Autonomy, Prosperity, and Plunder in the Chadian Sahara. Cambridge University Press. 2019. Cambridge. 91–119. 10.1017/9781108566315. 9781108566315.