Arlington Heights Army Air Defense Site | |
Location: | 1211 S New Wilke Road, Arlington Heights, Illinois |
Used: | 1960-1968 |
Controlledby: | Army Air Defense Command |
The Arlington Heights Army Air Defense Site was a Project Nike Missile Master site near Chicago, Illinois. It operated from 1960 until 1968.
Installation started in late 1959[1] after the United States Army had purchased 44acres. Adjacent to the Arlington Heights Air Force Station, the Arlington Heights Army Installation opened on October 28, 1960,[2] as the 8th of 10 Army Air Defense Command Posts (AADCP) to have a Martin AN/FSG-1 Antiaircraft Defense System installed for Nike-Hercules command and control. In addition to the Army's 2 AN/FPS-6 radars, the radars of the co-located USAF station provided AADCP data for the 45th Artillery Brigade's control of the Chicago-Gary Defense Area[2] (10 missile batteries and their Integrated Fire Control sites).http://ed-thelen.org/radar-ring-chi-mil.html The vacuum tube AN/FSG-1 was replaced [3] with a solid-state Hughes AN/TSQ-51 Air Defense Command and Coordination System, which controlled the combined Chicago-Milwaukee Defense Area after the Milwaukee Defense Area merged with Chicago-Gary in 1968.
Project Concise ended the site's Nike operations in 1974, and 52acres were transferred to the city parks district.[4] A May 1979 golf course was built[5] near the nuclear bunker—the Arlington Lakes Golf Club has 90acres with 14 lakes.