| Argentina–Mexico football rivalry | |
| City Or Region: | The Americas Argentina (CONMEBOL) Mexico (CONCACAF) |
| First Contested: | Argentina 6–3 Mexico [1] |
| Teams Involved: | |
| Most Wins: | Argentina (16) |
| Top Scorer: | Lionel Messi (4) |
| Mostrecent: | Argentina 2–0 Mexico |
| Total: | 32 |
| Series: | Argentina: 16 Mexico: 4 Draws: 12 |
| Largestvictory: | Argentina 4–0 Mexico |
| Map Location: | America |
| Map Label1: | Argentina |
| Map Label1 Position: | right |
| Map Label2: | Mexico |
| Map Label2 Position: | right |
| Coordinates1: | -34°N -58°W |
| Coordinates2: | 19°N -99°W |
The Argentina-Mexico football rivalry is a sports rivalry that exists from Mexico for the Argentine National Team.[2] [3] [4] [5] Although the rivalry is not a very competitive one with Argentina holding 16 victories, 12 draws and only 4 losses in 32 meetings, the game draws a lot of attention from the media in Mexico. In fact, this rivalry is more keenly felt by Mexican supporters than Argentines, with the latter viewing Brazil, England, Uruguay and Germany as bigger rivals. A majority of Argentines do not consider Mexico as rivals. Argentina has not lost to Mexico since 2004, with the last 4 meetings being shutout victories. Mexico has not scored against Argentina since 2015 in a friendly.[6]
Although the first official match between both nations came in the 1930 FIFA World Cup where Argentina beat Mexico 6–3 in the group stage, the rivalry emerged during the late twentieth century, especially after the 1993 Copa América Final, where Argentina beat Mexico 2–1.[7] [8] [9] That was the first time a non-CONMEBOL nation played in a Copa América final, and the first final played between both sides.[10]
Managed by Alfio Basile, Argentina won the Copa América for the fourteenth time, defending their title won two years before.[11] [12] Argentina would not win another Copa America until 2021.
Overall, Argentina holds the edge in the rivalry in official matches, with sixteen victories, four by Mexico, and twelve draws.[13] [14]
Beyond the rivalry between both teams, many Argentine coaches have served as managers of Mexican teams. Meanwhile, César Menotti is widely recognised for his work with the Mexico national team,[4] Nevertheless, other Argentines who managed Mexico in subsecquent years (such as Ricardo LaVolpe or more recently Gerardo Martino) were heavily criticized by the local media despite some good results leading the team. Former Mexican player and manager Hugo Sánchez has always been reluctant with the idea of having foreign managers.[4]
During the 2022 FIFA World Cup held in Qatar, there was animosity between fans of both sides, especially from the Mexican side. Prior to the match between both teams, some Mexican and Argentine fans had a fight in Doha.[15] Both supporters fought again inside Lusail Stadium after Argentina's victory.[16] Previously, Mexican fans, alongside a portion of Uruguayan fans, had been singing a song that included political and social references to the Malvinas War singing "Come to see! Come to see! In the Falklands, English language is spoken", with the word Falklands intentionally included, considering that the islands are named Malvinas in Spanish, regardless of any political position. This intentional aggression sparked outrage of the Argentine fans towards them.[17] [18]
The chart includes the complete list of matches played between both teams:[19] [20] [21] [22]
| width= px | width= 80px | Date | width= px | City | width= px | Venue | Winner | width= px | Score | width= px | Competition | width=150px | Goals (Arg) | width=150px | Goals (Mex) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 19 Jul 1930 | Argentina | ||||||||||||||
| 2 | 13 Mar 1956 | Mexico City | (Draw) | |||||||||||||
| 3 | 10 Mar 1960 | Argentina | ||||||||||||||
| 4 | 17 Mar 1960 | Argentina | Jiménez, Nardiello | |||||||||||||
| 5 | 28 Mar 1962 | Argentina | Friendly | |||||||||||||
| 6 | 22 Aug 1967 | Mexico City | Mexico | Friendly | ? | Fragoso (2) | ||||||||||
| 7 | 6 Feb 1973 | Mexico City | Mexico | Friendly | E. Borja, F. Bustos | |||||||||||
| 8 | 31 Aug 1975 | Mexico City | (Draw) | Mexico City Cup | Coscia | F. Vargas | ||||||||||
| 9 | 18 Sep 1984 | (Draw) | Friendly | Negrete | ||||||||||||
| 10 | 25 Oct 1984 | Buenos Aires | (Draw) | Friendly | Flores | |||||||||||
| 11 | 14 Nov 1985 | (Draw) | Friendly | |||||||||||||
| 12 | 17 Nov 1985 | (Draw) | Friendly | Aguirre | ||||||||||||
| 13 | 17 Jan 1990 | Los Angeles | Memorial Coliseum | Mexico | Friendly | C. Muñoz, Zague | ||||||||||
| 14 | 13 Mar 1991 | Buenos Aires | José Amalfitani | (Draw) | Friendly | |||||||||||
| 15 | 20 Jun 1993 | (Draw) | Ruggeri | |||||||||||||
| 16 | 4 Jul 1993 | Guayaquil | Argentina | Batistuta (2) | Galindo | |||||||||||
| 17 | 10 Feb 1999 | Los Angeles | Memorial Coliseum | Argentina | Friendly | |||||||||||
| 18 | 9 Jun 1999 | (Draw) | Reebok Cup | L. Hernández, P. Chávez | ||||||||||||
| 19 | 20 Dec 2000 | Los Angeles | Memorial Coliseum | Argentina | Reebok Cup | |||||||||||
| 20 | 4 Feb 2003 | Los Angeles | Memorial Coliseum | Argentina | Friendly | |||||||||||
| 21 | 10 Jul 2004 | Mexico | R. Morales | |||||||||||||
| 22 | 9 Mar 2005 | Los Angeles | Memorial Coliseum | (Draw) | Friendly | Fuentes | ||||||||||
| 23 | 26 May 2005 | (Draw) | Salcido | |||||||||||||
| 24 | 24 Jun 2006 | Argentina | Márquez | |||||||||||||
| 25 | 11 Jul 2007 | Argentina | ||||||||||||||
| 26 | 4 Jun 2008 | Argentina | Friendly | Sinha | ||||||||||||
| 27 | 27 Jun 2010 | Argentina | J. Hernández | |||||||||||||
| 28 | 8 Sep 2015 | (Draw) | Friendly | Agüero, Messi | J. Hernández, Herrera | |||||||||||
| 29 | 16 Nov 2018 | Argentina | Friendly | Funes Mori, Brizuela (o.g.) | ||||||||||||
| 30 | 20 Nov 2018 | Argentina | Friendly | |||||||||||||
| 31 | 10 Sep 2019 | Argentina | Friendly | |||||||||||||
| 32 | 26 Nov 2022 | Argentina |
(Only official matches are included):
| width= px | Competition | width=50px | Played | width=50px | Arg. won | width=50px | Draw | width=50px | Mex. won |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||
| 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
| 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||||||
| Total | 12 | 8 | 3 | 1 |
| World Cup | 3 | 0 | |
| FIFA Confederations Cup | 1 | 1 | |
| CONMEBOL–UEFA Cup of Champions | 2 | 0 | |
| Copa América / CONCACAF Championship and Gold Cup | 16 | 12 | |
| Panamerican / CONCACAF Nations League | 1 | 0 | |
| Total | 23 | 13 |
At club level, Argentine and Mexican teams met for the first time at Copa Interamericana, a defunct competition contested by Conmebol and Concacaf club champions. In the first edition of the tournament (1968), Estudiantes de La Plata beat Toluca after a two-legged and a playoff series, winning the first trophy for South America.
The first Mexican win over an Argentine side in Copa Interamericana came in 1977 when Club América defeated Boca Juniors. After both teams won one match each, a playoff was held in Mexico City, where América won 2–1 to achieve their first title.[23] [24] [25]
The rivalry between both nations at club level increased during the late 1990s, when Mexican clubs were invited to participate in Copa Libertadores. After Mexican representatives were eliminated on round of 16 in 1998, in the 2000 edition América lost to Boca Juniors in semifinals (5–4 on aggregate). The progress of Mexican sides in the competition was clearly evident in 2001 when Cruz Azul became the first Mexican team to play a final, being defeated by Boca Juniors on penalties after winning one game each (as visitor teams).[26] Previously, Cruz Azul had eliminated Cerro Porteño (round of 16) and two Argentine teams, River Plate and Rosario Central (in quarter and semifinals respectively).[27]
The most controversial game between Mexican and Argentine teams in club competitions occurred in 2005, when Guadalajara faced Boca Juniors in quarter finals. In the first leg, Guadalajara beat Boca Juniors 4–0,[28] being considered one of the greatest achievements of Mexican teams over Argentine rivals.[29] In the second leg at La Bombonera, Chivas player Adolfo Bautista mock Boca Juniors supporters which caused Martín Palermo beat him. As a result, both were sent off while Boca Juniors coach, Jorge Benítez, spit at Bautista's face. The final 0–0 score eliminated Boca Juniors from the competition and the match passed into history as an embarrassing scandal.[30] Benítez's misconduct caused Boca Juniors fired him after the incident.[31]
Tigres UANL became the second Mexican team to play a Copa Libertadores final in 2015, but they lost to River Plate (0–3 on aggregate).[32] [33] After the 2017 edition, Mexican teams would decline to participate in Copa Libertadores due to scheduling problems.[34]