Arctostaphylos luciana explained

Arctostaphylos luciana is a species of manzanita known by the common name Santa Lucia manzanita, is endemic to California.[1]

Distribution

The woody plant is endemic to the southern Santa Lucia Mountains, in San Luis Obispo County.[2] [3]

It grows in coastal sage scrub chaparral habitats, on shale outcrops and slopes, from 100m-800mm (300feet-2,600feetm) in elevation.[1] [3] It is found growing on ocean facing slopes in the upper boundary of the marine layer.[1]

Description

Arctostaphylos luciana is a shrub or small multi-trunked tree growing 2m-3mm (07feet-10feetm) in height.[1] [3]

Its leaves are glaucous−gray, waxy and woolly to smooth and hairless, with smooth edges. They are base lobed (articulate), rounded to oval in shape, 1.5cm-2.5cmcm (00.6inches-01inchescm) wide and 2cm-4cmcm (01inches-02inchescm) long.[1] [3]

The inflorescence is a cluster of pink and white, hairless, urn-shaped and downward facing "manzanita" flowers. The bloom period is from February to March.[3]

The fruit is a red to green-red drupe, up to 1.2cm (00.5inches) wide.[3]

Conservation

The species is listed on the California Native Plant Society Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants as a fairly endangered and vulnerable species.[4] Some populations are protected within the southern Cuesta Ridge Botanical Special Interest Area of the Los Padres National Forest.[5]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. "Field Guide to Manzanitas," Michael Kauffmann, Tom Parker, & Michael Vasey, Backcountry Press, 2015,, page 77.
  2. http://www.calflora.org/entry/dgrid.html?crn=569 Calflora: Distribution map.
  3. https://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/eflora/eflora_display.php?tid=13941 Jepson Flora Project (eds.) 2014. Jepson eFlora, http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/IJM.html — Arctostaphylos luciana'
  4. http://www.rareplants.cnps.org/detail/101.html CNPS, Rare Plant Program. 2016. Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants (online edition, v8-02). California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA. — Arctostaphylos luciana
  5. http://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/regions/Pacific_Southwest/CuestaRidge/index.shtml Los Padres National Forest: Cuesta Ridge Botanical Special Interest Area