The archery competitions at the 2007 Pan American Games were held on the Deodoro Military Club from July 24 to July 28, 2007.
64 athletes, 32 men and 32 women, from 14 countries will be competing for the 12 medals to be awarded.
After the first elimination rounds, Women's and Men's groups were set as follows.
| Individuals | Adrian Puentes | Juan Carlos Stevens | Vic Wunderle | |
| Teams | Brady Ellison Butch Johnson Vic Wunderle | Crispin Duenas Jason Lyon Hugh MacDonald | Jorge Chapoy Juan René Serrano Eduardo Vélez |
| Individuals | Jennifer Nichols | Aída Román | Ana Rendón |
| Teams | Ana Rendón Sigrid Romero Natalia Sánchez | Marie-Pier Beaudet Kristen Niles Kateri Vrakking | Jennifer Nichols Lindsey Pian Karen Scavotto |
| width=50 | Place | width=200 | Nation | width=50 | width=50 | width=50 | width=50 | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | |||||||
| 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |||||||
| 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |||||||
| 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |||||||
| 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||||||
| Total | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 | |||||||