| Event: | Archery |
| Games: | 2006 Asian Games |
| Venue: | Lusail Archery Range |
| Dates: | 9–13 December |
| Competitors: | 119 |
| Nations: | 22 |
| Prev: | 2002 |
| Next: | 2010 |
Archery was competed at the 2006 Asian Games in Doha, Qatar. Men and women competed in both individual and team events with all competition taking place at the Lusail Archery Range from December 9 through December 13.
The competition included only recurve events.
| R | Ranking round | F | Elimination rounds & Finals |
| Event↓/Date → | 9th Sat | 10th Sun | 11th Mon | 12th Tue | 13th Wed | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | R | F | ||||
| R | R | F | ||||
| R | R | F | ||||
| R | R | F |
A total of 119 athletes from 22 nations competed in archery at the 2006 Asian Games: