| Jurisdiction: | Archdiocese |
| Rabat | |
| Latin: | Archidioecesis Rabatensis |
| Local: | Archidiocèse de Rabat |
| Country: | Morocco |
| Territory: | Rabat, northern Morocco |
| Population: | 28,860,000 |
| Population As Of: | 2014 |
| Catholics: | 21,000 |
| Catholics Percent: | .1 |
| Denomination: | Roman Catholic |
| Rite: | Roman Rite |
| Established: | 14 September 1955 |
| Cathedral: | St. Peter's Cathedral |
| Map: | Archidiócesis de Rabat.svg |
| Bishop Title: | Archbishop |
| Vicar General: | Daniel Nourissat |
| Website: | www.dioceserabat.org |
| Bishop: | Cristóbal López Romero S.D.B. |
| Emeritus Bishops: | Vincent Landel, S.C.I. |
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Rabat (la|Archidioecesis Rabatensis) is an ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in Morocco. It was erected as the Apostolic Vicariate of Rabat on July 2, 1923, by Pope Pius XI, and promoted to the rank of an archdiocese by Pope Pius XII on September 14, 1955.
The archdiocese's mother church and seat of its archbishop is St. Peter's Cathedral, Rabat. Cristóbal López Romero, S.D.B. was appointed as the Archbishop of Rabat on December 29, 2017.
In the 1950s, the bishop and most clergy were in favour of the country's independence, contrary to the vast majority of French colonialists. The bishops were also crucial in the foundation of monastic communities in Morocco. The monastery of Toumliline was founded by 20 Benedictine monks of the abbey of En-Calcat upon invitation of the bishop Louis Lefèbvre.[1] In January 26, 1988, upon invitation of bishop Hubert Michon, two Trappist monks established a community of monks in Fez which later would move to Midelt and became the Priory of Our Lady of the Atlas.[2] In 2015, the diocese became owner of the monastery of Tazert after the previous congregation of Poor Clares left. A new community of Sisters of St. Francis of Assisi took over the monastery in 2019 under the auspices of archbishop Cristóbal López Romero.[3]