Archaeolepidotus Explained

Archaeolepidotus is an extinct genus of prehistoric marine holostean bony fish that lived during the latest Permian or earliest Triassic in what is now Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy. It contains a single species, A. leonardii.[1] [2] [3] It is among the earliest known fossil neopterygians, and is usually recovered as a semionotiform, but others recover it as a parasemionotiform.[4] [5]

Although initially recovered as being from the Early Triassic Werfen Formation, more recent analyses suggest that it is very unlikely to be from the Triassic sediments of that formation. It is thus thought to actually originate from the Late Permian Bellerophon Formation, making it particularly ancient.[6] [2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Sepkoski . Jack . A compendium of fossil marine animal genera . Bulletins of American Paleontology . 364 . 560 . 2002 . 2009-02-27 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110723131237/http://strata.ummp.lsa.umich.edu/jack/showgenera.php?taxon=611&rank=class . 2011-07-23 .
  2. Brinkmann . Winand . Romano . Carlo . Bucher . Hugo . Ware . David . Jenks . Jim . 2010 . Palaeobiogeography and stratigraphy of advanced gnathostomian fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) in the Early Triassic and from selected Anisian localities (Report 1863–2009) . Zentralblatt für Geologie und Paläontologie, Teil II . 2009 . 765–812 . 10.5167/uzh-34071 . 0044-4189. .
  3. Web site: PBDB . 2024-02-24 . paleobiodb.org.
  4. Sun . Zuo-Yu . Tintori . Andrea . Lombardo . Cristina . Jiang . Da-Yong . 2016-11-01 . New miniature neopterygians from the Middle Triassic of Yunnan Province, South China . Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen . 282 . 2 . en . 135–156 . 10.1127/njgpa/2016/0610.
  5. Tintori . Andrea . Hitij . Tomaž . Jiang . Dayong . Lombardo . Cristina . Sun . Zuoyu . 2014 . Triassic actinopterygian fishes: the recovery after the end-Permian crisis . Integrative Zoology . en . 9 . 4 . 394–411 . 10.1111/1749-4877.12077 . 24148549 . 1749-4877.
  6. Ronchi . Ausonio . Santi . Giuseppe . Marchetti . Lorenzo . Bernardi . Massimo . Gianolla . Piero . 2018-12-21 . First report on swimming trace fossils of fish from the Upper Permian and Lower Triassic of the Dolomites (Italy) . Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae . en-US . 88 . 2 . 111–125, doi: 10.14241/asgp.2018.013 . 10.14241/asgp.2018.013. 11392/2397741 . free .