Arbutus × andrachnoides explained

Arbutus × andrachnoides, the hybrid strawberry-tree, is the result of a cross between Arbutus andrachne (eastern strawberry-tree) and Arbutus unedo (Irish strawberry tree). It is a naturally occurring hybrid, but hybrid cultivars have also been created. It has gained the RHS's Award of Garden Merit.[1]

Young specimens of A. × andrachnoides possess the dark bark of A. unedo, but older trees have exfoliations revealing an orangish bark.[2]

The first parental species, A. andrachne, also hybridized with A. canariensis to yield another hybrid, Arbutus × thuretiana Demoly, nothosp. nov..[2]

Description

It is impossible to distinguish Arbutus × andrachnoides individuals from the parent species using traditional botanical methods since they display a complete spectrum of parental traits. DNA testing and statistical methods centered on characterizing the intermediacy of the individual must be used instead.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Arbutus × andrachnoides . RHS . 13 September 2019.
  2. Book: Filippi, Olivier . 2007 . Pour un jardin sans arrosage (For a garden without irrigation) . Arles . Actes Sud . 80 . fr . 978-2-7427-6730-4.
  3. Bertsouklis . Konstantinos F. . Papafotiou . Maria . 14 December 2016 . Morphometric and Molecular Analysis of the Three Arbutus Species of Greece . Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca . 44 . 2 . 423–430 . 10.15835/nbha44210572 . 13 September 2019 . free .