Arboretum (Washington, D.C.) Explained

Arboretum
Settlement Type:Neighborhood
Coordinates:38.9142°N -76.9731°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:District
Subdivision Name1:Washington, D.C.
Subdivision Type2:Ward
Subdivision Name2:Ward 5
Established Title:Developed
Leader Title:Councilmember
Leader Name:Zachary Parker
Unit Pref:US
Postal Code:ZIP code

Arboretum is a predominantly residential neighborhood located in Northeast Washington, D.C., tucked into the corner of the National Arboretum.

The tiny neighborhood is bounded by New York Avenue NE to the north, Bladensburg Road NE to the west, and the National Arboretum to the south and east. The neighborhood includes the apartment community and three blocks of detached homes.

The neighborhood includes the Arboretum Community Center with several gardens and play areas. The Arboretum Neighborhood Association is the neighborhood's community organization.

History

Until the 1930s, the area was virtually uninhabited with only one road, Bladensburg Road, passing by it. New York Avenue was extended to Bladensburg Road in 1931.[1] [2]

In 1932, Cafritz Construction began building the first homes in the neighborhood on Randolph Place NE, later renamed Rand Place NE.[3] [4] Prior to the passage of the 1968 Fair Housing Act, racially restrictive covenants were used to exclude African Americans and other racial minorities from neighborhoods developed by Cafritz Construction.[5]

In 1935, Fox Brothers built some of the neighborhood's Colonial and English two-story brick detached homes.[6] [7] The development was marketed with the name The Village.[6] Fox Brothers' advertisements listed the homes as for $6,750 each .[8]

In 1962, the 185-unit Parkway Plaza apartment complex was built.[4] The developer of the apartment complex donated small parcels of land to the District, which are now the Arboretum Recreation Center and a Metropolitan Police Department station.[4]

Notes and References

  1. "Approaches to Washington". The Washington Post. September 15, 1930. p. 6.
  2. "New York Avenue Extension Opening Is Set November 2". The Washington Post. October 25, 1931. p. M22.
  3. "Cafritz Project Visited By Many: Prospective Home Buyers Are Much Attracted to Randolph Place". The Washington Post. April 10, 1932. p. R1.
  4. Escobar, Gabriel (October 10, 1992). "Putting Down Roots in Arboretum". The Washington Post. p. E1.
  5. Web site: 5 marks Jewish developers made on Montgomery County . . 2022-04-25.
  6. "Two Offerings Are Announced By Fox Bros.: New Development, Called The Village,' Opened in the Northeast". The Washington Post. May 5, 1935. p. R2.
  7. "Fox Bros. Will Build 21 Homes on R Street". The Washington Post. December 30, 1934. p. R1.
  8. "The Village" (advertisement). The Washington Post. July 21, 1935. p. R5.