Arakül Explained

Official Name:Arakel / Arakul
Native Name:Առաքել / Arakül
Pushpin Map:Azerbaijan#Karabakh
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Azerbaijan
Subdivision Type1:District
Subdivision Name1:Khojavend
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population As Of:2015
Population Total:134
Timezone:AZT
Utc Offset:+4
Coordinates:39.4378°N 46.9975°W

Arakul (Azerbaijani: Arakül, also Aragül) or Arakel (Armenian: Առաքել) is a village in the Khojavend District of Azerbaijan, in the region of Nagorno-Karabakh. The village had an ethnic Armenian-majority population prior to the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war, and also had an Armenian majority in 1989.[2]

Etymology

According to local tradition, the village is named "Arakel" (which means "apostle" in Armenian) because Thaddeus (Jude the Apostle), the patron saint of the Armenian Apostolic Church, stayed in the area.[3]

History

The modern village was founded in 1828.[3] During the Soviet period, the village was part of the Hadrut District of the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast. After the First Nagorno-Karabakh War, the village was administrated as part of the Hadrut Province of the breakaway Republic of Artsakh. The village was captured by Azerbaijan on 9 November 2020, during the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war.[4]

In January 2021, footage of Azerbaijani soldiers destroying an Armenian cross-stone (khachkar) monument in the village was shared by the spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.[5]

Historical heritage sites

Historical heritage sites in and around the village include the village of Hin Arakel (Armenian: Հին Առաքել,) from between the 16th and 19th centuries, a cemetery from between the 17th and 19th centuries, and the church of Surb Astvatsatsin (Armenian: Սուրբ Աստվածածին,) built between 1902 and 1907.[1]

Demographics

The village had 1,235 inhabitants in 1912,[3] 106 inhabitants in 2005,[6] and 134 inhabitants in 2015.[1]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Directory of socio-economic characteristics of NKR administrative-territorial units (2015). Hakob Ghahramanyan.
  2. Web site: Андрей Зубов. Карабах: Мир и Война . Андрей Зубов . drugoivzgliad.com .
  3. Book: Kiesling. Brady. Raffi. Kojian. 2019. Rediscovering Armenia: An in-depth inventory of villages and monuments in Armenia and Artsakh. 3rd. Armeniapedia Publishing.
  4. Web site: Ильхам Алиев объявил об освобождении сел между Шушой и Ханкенди - Обновлено.
  5. Web site: Azerbaijanis destroy Armenian cross-stone in occupied Artsakh village. Ghazanchyan . Siranush . 2021-01-12. Public Radio of Armenia.
  6. Web site: The Results of the 2005 Census of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic. National Statistic Service of the Republic of Artsakh.