Arachnomorpha Explained

Arachnomorpha is a proposed subdivision or clade of Arthropoda, comprising the group formed by the trilobites and their close relatives (Artiopoda), Megacheira (which may be paraphyletic) and chelicerates. Under this proposed classification scheme, Arachnomorpha is considered the sister group to Mandibulata (including insects, crustaceans and myriapods).[1]

The arachnomorph concept has been challenged by suggestions that the artiopods are more closely related to mandibulates, forming the clade Antennulata instead.[2]

There is no consensus as to assigning Arachnomorpha a formal Linnean rank.

Classification

Arachnomorpha Lameere, 1890 [= Arachnata <small>Paulus, 1979</small>, = Palaeopoda <small>Packard, 1903</small>]

Phylogeny

Using fossil data, Bergström & Hou (2003) gave an outline of arthropod relationships emphasizing trilobitomorphs (a group that includes trilobites and trilobite-like animals).[3]

Notes and References

  1. Aria . Cédric . 2022-04-26 . The origin and early evolution of arthropods . Biological Reviews . 97 . 5 . en . 1786–1809 . 10.1111/brv.12864 . 35475316 . 243269510 . 1464-7931.
  2. Book: Gerhard Scholtz. Gregory Edgecombe. amp. 2005. Heads, Hox and the phylogenetic position of trilobites. 10.1.1.130.2585. Crustacea and Arthropod Relationships. 139–165. CRC Press.
  3. Bergström, J.. Hou, X. G.. amp. 2003. Arthropod origins. Bulletin of Geosciences. 78. 4. 323–334. 2014-03-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304023625/http://www.mzp.cz/ris/ekodisk-new.nsf/1a76d1df1a0e29f0c1256e2800520b9d/9a21746463a798e9c125708f002d7766/$FILE/str.%20323-334.pdf. 2016-03-04. dead.