Aquarius remigis explained

Aquarius remigis, known as the common water strider, is a species of aquatic bug.^{[1] [2]} It was formerly known as Gerris remigis, but the subgenus Aquarius was elevated togeneric rank in 1990 on the basis of phylogenetic analysis.^{[3] [4]} Aquarius remigis is found throughout North America, but is most prevalent in the mid-west of the United States.^[5]

Description

Aquarius remigis grows slightly longer than .5 inches, and is dark brown to black in colour. It has a sharp rostrum that it uses to pierce the body of its prey and suck out the insides.^[6]

Behaviour

They normally continue to move to avoid being eaten by predators. It has good vision, and can row quickly over the surface of the water. It uses its front legs to seize its prey.

During breeding season, this species can communicate with potential mates by sending ripples over on the surface of the water.

Adult females normally lay their eggs on plant stems at the water's edge.

Diet

This predatory species feeds on mosquito larvae living under the surface, and dead insects on the surface, and other insects that accidentally land on the water.

Further reading

• Fairbairn, D. J. 1985. A test of the hypothesis of compensatory upstream dispersal using a stream-dwelling waterstrider, Gerris remigis Say. Oecologia 66:147-153.
• Fairbairn, D. J. 1985. Comparative ecology of Gerris remigis (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) in two habitats: a paradox of habitat choice. Canadian Journal of Zoology 63:2594-2603.
• Fairbairn, D. J. 1986. Does alary dimorphism imply dispersal dimorphism in the waterstrider, Gerris remigis? Ecological Entomology 11:355-368.

External links

• Image
• Images
• Sperm competition in the water strider, Gerris remigis, Daniel I. Rubenstein, Princeton
• Comparative Life History Evolution In The Water Strider, Gerris Remigis (Quantitative Genetics, Demographics, Pennsylvania), Michael J Firko, University Of Pennsylvania
• The Gerridae or Water Striders of Oregon and Washington, (Hemiptera:Heteroptera)
• Image of Gerris remigis feeding

Notes and References

1. Web site: Water Strider Gerris remigis - Aquarius remigis . BugGuide.Net . 2011-08-29.
2. Wilcox, R. Stimson . 1979-12-14 . Sex Discrimination in Gerris remigis: Role of a Surface Wave Signal . Science . 206 . 4424 . 1325–7 . Sciencemag.org . 10.1126/science.206.4424.1325 . 17799643 . 24186154 . 2011-08-29.
3. Kaitala, Arja . Dingle, Hugh. 1993. Wing dimorphism, territoriality and mating frequency of the waterstrider Aquarius remigis (Say). Annales Zoologici Fennici. 30. 2. 163 - 168. https://web.archive.org/web/20140113055453/http://www.annzool.net/PDF/anzf30/anz30-163-168.pdf. 13 January 2014. live.
4. Gallant, Sharon L. . Fairbairn, Daphne J.. 1996. A New Species of Aquarius from the Southeastern United States, with Electrophoretic Analysis of the Clade Containing Gerris, Limnoporus, and Aquarius (Hemiptera: Gerridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 89. 5. 637 - 644. 10.1093/aesa/89.5.637. free. Abstract
5. Maps
6. Web site: Common Water Strider, Gerris remigis. Island Creek Elementary School. https://web.archive.org/web/20131021065711/http://www.fcps.edu/islandcreekes/ecology/common_water_strider.htm. 21 October 2013. dead. 29 August 2011.