Apulco Explained

Official Name:Apulco, Zacatecas
Settlement Type:City
Pushpin Map:Mexico Zacatecas#Mexico
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Zacatecas
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Apulco
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Martín Carvajal Mártinez
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1541(Fray Antonio de Segovia)
Population As Of:2005
Population Total:1453
Population Blank1 Title:Demonym
Timezone:Central (US Central)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:Central
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Coordinates:21.3833°N -142°W
Elevation M:1840
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:99922
Area Code:346

Apulco is a city in the Mexican state of Zacatecas.The city serves as the administrative center for the surrounding municipality of Apulco. Apulco had a 2005 census population of 1,453 people.[1]

Origin of the name

The Nahuatl dictionary defines the word "Apoctli" (which people believe the name Apulco derived from) as smoke, water, water vapor.

History

The first inhabitants of what is now Apulco were the Tecuexes who populated the area approximately in the 10th century. Later that area was inhabited by the Caxcan, which came from the Teuitlan Valley (now Municipality of Villanueva, Zacatecas), immediately a town arose which was known as Nochistlán, but they were expelled by its previous inhabitants, who later resided in the area due to the support of zacatecans and the Huachichil.

In the year of 1541, supported by the viceroy, Fray Antonio de Segovia moved forward with the Christian evangelization and built a chapel in favor of Saint Peter, patron of the place. Apulco was declared a town in 1821.[2]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/sistemas/conteo2005/localidad/iter/ Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005
  2. http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/zacatecas/municipios/32002a.htm "Apulco", Encyclopedia de Municipios