Apocryphon of Ezekiel explained

The Apocryphon of Ezekiel is an apocryphal book, written in the style of the Old Testament, as revelations of Ezekiel. It survives only in five fragments[1] including quotations in writings by Epiphanius, Clement of Rome and Clement of Alexandria, and the Chester Beatty Papyri 185.[2] It is likely to have been composed c. 50 BC – 50 AD, although some scholars suggest a date closer to 7 AD.

The largest fragment tells of a king who holds a feast to which he invites everyone except two beggars, a blind man and a cripple.[3] The two are angry and determine to have their revenge: the cripple sits on the blind man's shoulders, and together they damage the king's orchard, but the king discovers what they have done and punishes them both.[4] The moral of the story, according to the narrator, is that this proves the resurrection of the body, since soul and body must function together.[5]

Pseudo-Ezekiel, one of the Dead Sea Scrolls, is possibly further fragments of this text, or it may be a different work concerning Ezekiel, but it is unclear.

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Notes and References

  1. R. E. Mueller and S. E. Robinson, Apocryphon of Ezekiel (First Century B.C.-First Century A.D.). A New Translation and Introduction, in James H. Charlesworth (1985), The Old Testament Pseudoepigrapha, Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company Inc., Volume 2, (Vol. 1), (Vol. 2). Here cited vol. 1 pp. 487-488
  2. Cook. Stephen L.. Mueller. James R.. 1996. The Five Fragments of the Apocryphon of Ezekiel: A Critical Study. Journal of Biblical Literature. 115. 3. 532. 10.2307/3266910. 3266910.
  3. Web site: Apocryphon of Ezekiel. www.earlyjewishwritings.com. 2020-04-05.
  4. BREGMAN. MARC. The Parable of the Lame and the Blind: Epiphanius' Quotation from an Apocryphon of Ezekiel. 1991. The Journal of Theological Studies. 42. 1. 125–138. 10.1093/jts/42.1.125. 0022-5185.
  5. BREGMAN. MARC. The Parable of the Lame and the Blind: Epiphanius' Quotation from an Apocryphon of Ezekiel. 1991. The Journal of Theological Studies. 42. 1. 125–138. 10.1093/jts/42.1.125. 0022-5185.