Aomori metropolitan area explained

Aomori metropolitan area
Native Name:青森都市圏
Native Name Lang:ja
Settlement Type:Metropolitan area
Pushpin Map:Japan
Pushpin Label Position:none
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Japan
Coordinates:40.8167°N 183°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Japan----
Subdivision Type1:Cities
Subdivision Name1:Aomori
Subdivision Type2:Towns and villages
Subdivision Name2:Hiranai, Imabetsu, Sotogahama, Yomogita
Area Metro Km2:1,477.37
Population Total:310,640
Population As Of:Population Census of Japan 2010
Population Footnotes:[1]

The, also known as the [2] is a metropolitan region in the Japanese prefecture of Aomori that includes the city of Aomori and its surrounding satellites, Hiranai, Imabetsu, Sotogahama, and Yomogita. The metropolitan area is defined as the Aomori Urban Employment Area by the Statistics Bureau of Japan (SBJ) and the Center for Spatial Information Service of the University of Tokyo.[3]

Demographics

As of 2015, Greater Aomori had a population of 310,640. Due to the area's aging population, its population is expected to fall by 74,265 at least to 236,375 people by 2045, though more harsh estimates project a population of 192,673 by 2045.[4]

Transportation

Air

Major highways

Rail

Greater Aomori has a network of railway lines. Main rail terminals in the area include, Aomori Station, Shin-Aomori Station, and Okutsugaru-Imabetsu Station.

High speed rail

See main article: Shin-Aomori Station, Tōhoku Shinkansen and Hokkaido Shinkansen.

See also: East Japan Railway Company and Hokkaido Railway Company.

JR East and JR Hokkaido operate high-speed trains on the Tōhoku-Hokkaido Shinkansen line. Shin-Aomori Station acts as the Shinkansen terminal station, though the two lines are physically joined, and many trains offer through service. This station is connected to Aomori Station in central Aomori by the Ōu Main Line. The smaller high-speed station, Okutsugaru-Imabetsu Station is also within Greater Aomori.[5] [6]

Commuter rail

See also: Aoimori Railway Line, Ōu Main Line and Tsugaru Line.

Both JR East and private lines connect Aomori and its suburbs. The Aoimori Railway Line is operated by the Aoimori Railway Company, a "third-sector" publicly and privately owned company. It connects Aomori Station and central Aomori to Hiranai in Greater Aomori and continues towards Noheji, Misawa, and Hachinohe.[7] The Tsugaru and Ōu lines operated by JR East have termini at Aomori Station. The Ōu Main Line connects Aomori to Hirosaki and points to the south, while the Tsugaru Line connects Aomori Station and Minmaya Station in the town of Sotogahama on the northern tip of the Tsugaru Peninsula.[8]

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.stat.go.jp/english/data/handbook/c0117.htm#c02 Statistics Bureau of Japan
  2. Web site: 東青地域の概要. Tōsei area. Aomori Prefecture Government. ja. 6 July 2020.
  3. Web site: 2010 Metropolitan Employment Area. University of Tokyo. 2015. 6 July 2020.
  4. Web site: 圏域の中長期的な将来像. Mid to long-term future of the area. City of Aomori. ja. 27 March 2020. 6 July 2020.
  5. News: DPJ may OK three new bullet-train sections. https://web.archive.org/web/20180402171849/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2011/12/17/news/dpj-may-ok-three-new-bullet-train-sections/#.WsJmKefgq00. The Japan Times. 2 April 2018. 6 July 2020.
  6. Web site: The latest timetable of Hokkaido Shinkansen (bullet train). Hakodate Official Travel Guide. 6 July 2020.
  7. 「わ」の鉄道 青い森鉄道. Aoimori Railway - A "Wa" Railway. Japan Railfan Magazine. 50. 595. 24–29. Koyusha Co., Ltd.. Japan. November 2010.
  8. Web site: Aomori. JR East. 6 July 2020.