Antonio María Pico Explained

Antonio María Pico
Office1:Alcalde of San José
Term1:1835
Predecessor1:Pedro Chaboya
Successor1:José María Alviso
Term2:1844–1845
Predecessor2:Juan Salvio Pacheco II
Successor2:John Burton
Birth Date:1808
Birth Place:Monterey, California
Death Date:23 May 1869
Death Place:San José, California
Profession:Politician, ranchero

Don Antonio María Pico was a Californio politician, ranchero, and a signer of the California Constitution in 1849.[1] He also served twice as Alcalde of San José.[2]

Biography

Antonio María Pico, a member of the prominent Pico family of California, was born in 1808 in Monterey, California.[1] He was a son of José Dolores Pico and his wife, the former Maria Ysabel de la Asención Cota.

In 1824, Pico left Monterey to serve as a bookkeeper at Mission San Juan Capistrano.

He served as Alcalde of San José (mayor of San Jose) in 1835 and 1844–1845.[3] [4] [2]

Governor Manuel Micheltorena granted Rancho Pescadero (present day city of Tracy, California) in 1843.

He was elected as a delegate for Santa Clara County to the Monterey Constitutional Convention of 1849 and was a signer of the California Constitution.[1]

In 1859, he led a petition of Californio rancheros to the U.S. Congress describing their taxation as unduly high.[5]

He was elected to the Electoral College in 1860 as an elector for Abraham Lincoln.[1]

Pico died in San José on 23 May 1869.

Notes and References

  1. https://oac.cdlib.org/search?style=oac4;Institution=UC%20Berkeley::Bancroft%20Library;idT=UCb207257061 Online Archive of California – Antonio Maria Pico correspondence : San Jose, California, 1853–1854
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=Kr0UAAAAYAAJ&dq=%22Antonio+Mar%C3%ADa+Pico%22+%22alcalde%22+1835&pg=PA730 History of California: 1825–1840
  3. Book: Hoover . Mildred B. . Rensch . Hero . Rensch . Ethel . Abeloe . William N. . Historic Spots in California . 1966 . Stanford University Press . registration . 978-0-8047-4482-9.
  4. Oscar T. Shuck,1870, "Representative & Leading Men of the Pacific", Bacon & Co., Printers & Publishers, San Francisco, pages 631-634
  5. https://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/disp_textbook.cfm?smtID=3&psid=567 University of Houston: Digital History – The Public Land Commission