Anton Prykhodko Explained
Anton (Antin) Terentiiovych Prykhodko (Ukrainian: Антін Терентійович Приходько; 1891 – January 29, 1938, Arkhangelsk[1]) was a Ukrainian Soviet statesman, born in Kuban Oblast, Tikhoretsky District, Cossack village Novorozhdestvenskaya.[2] He was the Permanent Representative of Ukrainian SSR to the Government of the USSR. He was also the member of VUTsVK.[3]
Biography
In 1907 — Attended Ukrainian Socialist circle of the high school of Stavropol[4]
Graduated from Stavropol Teacher Seminary[5]
In 1915 — MGU student[6] and Esers' group member
From 1916 — USRP member[7] under the nickname "Professor"[8]
In 1917 (before October Revolution) — First time arrived to Ukrainian land (to Kyiv)
In 1917 —Candidate for members of UCA from USRP with participation of Ukrainian Peasant Union in Poltava constituency[9]
January 16, 1918 — Arrested together with almost all leaders of left USRP group[10]
From June, 1918 — CP(B)U member[11] [12]
April 29, 1919 — Applied for withdrawal from USRP Central Committee[13]
1919-1920 — UCP (borotbists) secretary
June 1919 — UCP (borotbists) Central Committee cashier [14]
1920-1929 — Chairman of the Board of State Publishing House of Ukraine[15]
1920-1930 — Secretary of Central Commission of Ukrainization of Soviet apparatus under Council of People's Commissars of the Ukrainian SSR[16]
In 1921
End of 1921 - May 1922 — Commissioner from the Poltava Governorate during the mobilization to prepare the sowing campaign in Ukraine[19]
May 1922 - November 1924 — Permanent Representative of Ukrainian SSR to the Government of the USSR[20] [21] (see List of ambassadors of Ukraine to Russia)
September 12, 1922 — Enrolled in 1st course of Karl Marx Moscow Institute of the National Economy
December 1924 - April 1926 — Adviser to the Permanent Representation of the USSR in Czechoslovakia[22] [23]
January 27, 1926 - 1927 — Deputy Commissar of Education of Ukrainian SSR Alexander Shumsky
1926 -1930 — Deputy General Prosecutor of Ukrainian SSR
1926 — Member of the State Spelling Commission[24]
1927 - December 25, 1929 — Deputy Commissar of Education of Ukrainian SSR Mykola Skrypnyk
May 25 - June 3, 1927 — Conference Member to discuss the draft spelling
1928 — Member of the Presidium of the State Spelling Commission[25] [26]
August 9, 1929 — He had a party ticket number #0751622 and was recognized as proven by the results of the meeting of the Verification Commission of the Cell of CP(B)U in People's Commissariat for Education of Ukrainian SSR (Zhuravliovskiy district committee, Kharkiv)[27]
March 9, 1930 - April 19, 1930 — Head of the Supreme Court of the Ukrainian SSR during Union for the Freedom of Ukraine process
In 1930-1931 — Executive editor of the journal "Bulletin of Soviet Justice"[28]
In 1931-1933 — Executive editor of the journal "Revolutionary law"
Until December 31, 1933 — Chairman of the Arbitration Commission under Council of People's Commissars of the Ukrainian SSR[29]
December 31, 1933
- Excluded from CP(B)U for insincerity in giving explanations to CP(B)U Central Control Commission about the connection with the counter-revolutionary, nationalist element
- Arrested by OGPU of USSR in Kharkiv (10 appt, 49 Pushkinskaya str.) as a member and leader of the Kharkiv terrorist organisation and a member of the counter-revolutionary Ukrainian rebel organisation that set as its goal the overthrow of Soviet power by force of arms
June 4, 1934 — Convicted for 10 years of corrective labor by judicial group of three of OGPU of USSR (Criminal Code of Ukrainian SSR, article 54-11)
July 1934 - End of 1936 — stayed on the island Vaigach (Amderma bay)[30]
January - November 1937 — stayed at Chibyu
November 1937 — wrote the last letter to his wife (she received it January 1938)
December 21, 1937 — sentenced to capital punishment by troika of NKVD Directorate of Arkhangelskaya Oblast (Criminal Code of RSFSR, articles 58-10, 58-11)
January 29, 1938 — shot together with Ivan Shchepkin, Nikolay Muzychenko, and Vladimir Ivanov
December 6, 1957 — rehabilitated by the Military Court of the Kyiv Military District[31]
Writings
He wrote under a pseudonym "A. Pryideshnii".[32] [33] [34]
- What was the sea noisy about // Journal "Shliakhy Mystetstva". — 1921. — part 1. — pp. 31–32[35]
- The birth of the sun // Journal "Shliakhy Mystetstva". — 1921. — part 1. — pp. 32
- Fatigue // Journal "Mystetstvo". — 1919. — #4. — pp. 13–14
- Arrest of ten // Almanac "Zhshytky Borotby". — 1920. — pp. 34–55[36] [37]
Articles
- Cultural and educational issues at the Xth Congress of the CP(b)U // Bilshovyk Ukrayiny . — 1927. — #14. — pp. 17–26
- SVU on school front // Shlyakh osvity. — 1931. — ##5-6. — pp. 82–90
- General education in Ukraine // Radianska Osvita. — 1928. — #10. — pp. 1–15
- Hnat Mykhailychenko // Hnat Mykhailychenko. Works of art — 1929. — pp. 5–15[38]
Personal life
He had brother Fedir Prykhodko[39] [40]
Winter 1918-1919 — was a guest at the wedding of Vasil Matena-Bugaievich (Chornyi) and Mariia Moskovets (sister of Yevhenia Moskovets) together with his wife, Maria (Marusia) Prykhodko (Bocharova). The wedding took place 24 Babichevskii lane (Zhelvakova str.), Poltava
March 2, 1920 — his wife, Maria Prykhodko, was a member of UCP (borotbists) and employee of its Central Committee[41]
1926 — his wife, Maria Prykhodko, started to work as an announcer of All-Ukrainian Radio-broadcasting Committee[42] [43]
May 6, 1927 — lived at the address 5 room, 8 Sadovo-Kulikovskaya str.,
In 1929-1930 — lived at the address 1 Revoliutsii str., Kharkiv[44]
1933 — lived at the address 10 appt., 49 Pushkinskaya str., Kharkiv ("Kommunar" building)
January 1934 — his wife, Maria Prykhodko, was fired from All-Ukrainian Radio-broadcasting Committee
References
Notes and References
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #271
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #2
- Personal card #459 of candidate for X VUTsVK panel// Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #312
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #161
- Personal case of student Anton Prykhodko Karl Marx Moscow Institute of the National Economy. Central State Archive of Moscow, fund Р-489, list #17, case #1295, sheet 2
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #162
- Moskalov. B. G.. Moskalova. N. P.. 2017-03-27. Academician A.N. Sokolovsky and other prosecutors and judges who participated in the ULU (SVU) trial (based on the materials of the State Political Department of the People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs and the court records). The Scientific and Theoretical Almanac "Grani". ru. 20. 48–55. 2413-8738.
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #228
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #311
- Web site: Ukrainian historical journal. Goshuliak. I.. 1994. dspace.nbuv.gov.ua. 40–41. uk. 2018-09-25.
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #110
- [Russian State Archive of Socio-Political History|RGASPI]
- [:uk:Центральний державний архів громадських об'єднань України|Central State Archives of Public Organizations of Ukraine]
- Book: Ukraïnsʹka revoli͡ut͡sii͡a 1917-1921 : Poltavsʹkyĭ vymir : podiï, postati, dokumenty. Bilousʹko, O. (Oleksandr),, Pustovit, Taras Pavlovych,, Revehuk, Viktor, 1938-. 2017 . 9789661920841. Poltava. 1034548560.
- Web site: Diasporiana Електронна бібліотека Doikov Yu. Nadiia Surovtsova. On exile in Arkhangelsk (1933—1937). diasporiana.org.ua. 2018-10-15.
- Book: Vyhovs·kyj, M Ju. Nomenklatura systemy osvity v USRR 1920-1930-ch rokiv : social·nye pochodžennja, personal·nyj sklad ta funkci·i. 2005. Heneza. 9665044745. Kyiv. 160149987.
- Web site: Українська бібліотечна енциклопедія. ube.nplu.org. uk. 2018-09-23.
- News: "Щоденники" академіка Сергія Єфремова : джерело вивчення номенклатури культурно-освітніх установ України 1920-х років. Виговський. Микола Юрійович. 2003. 2018-10-14. uk.
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #323
- Web site: Album archive. get.google.com. 2018-09-23.
- Web site: 11/13/1924: Album from the Ukrainian Embassy in the USSR. Google Photos. ru. 2019-01-18.
- Book: Ukraïna--Polʹshcha 1920-1939 rr. : z istoriï dyplomatychnykh vidnosyn USSR z Druhoi︠u︡ Richchi︠u︡ Pospolytoi︠u︡ : dokumenty i materialy. O S Rublʹov. O S. Rublʹova. Natalii︠a︡. 2012. Dukh i litera . 9789663782355. uk. 792748829.
- Personal file of Anton Prykhodko. RF Foreign Policy Archive
- Web site: Н. М. Малюга Мовознавство: упровадження результатів пізнання. refs.in.ua. uk. 2018-10-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20181027190040/http://refs.in.ua/n-m-malyuga-movoznavstvo-uprovadjennya-rezuletativ-piznannya.html. 2018-10-27. dead.
- News: Важлива подробиця історії українського правопису. Історична правда. 2018-10-27. uk.
- Web site: Pylypenko - pravopys 1928.doc. Google Docs. 2019-07-27.
- Minutes No. 8 of the Meeting of the Verification Commission. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund П-15, inventory #2, case #24, sheet #38
- Web site: Our history - Pravo Ukraine. pravoua.com.ua. 2019-07-27.
- Web site: Album archive. get.google.com. 2018-09-23.
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #273
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #336
- Web site: Словник українських псевдонімів та криптонімів (XVI - XX ст.) - Олексій Дей - Тека авторів - Чтиво. Чтиво. uk. 2018-09-23.
- Book: Desjatʹ rokiv ukrajinsʹkoji literatury, 1917-1927 = Zehn Jahre sovjetukrainischer literatur, 1917-1927. Leĭtes. A. I︠A︡shek. M. 1986. O. Sagner. 9783876903507. München. uk. 18411004.
- Book: Borot'bism: a chapter in the history of Ukrainian communism. Maĭstrenko. Ivan. Dornan. Peter. 1954. Research Program on the U.S.S.R.. New York. en. 872943992.
- Web site: Електронна бібліотека "Культура України". elib.nplu.org. 2018-09-23.
- Web site: Arrest of ten / Almanac "Zshytky borotby". Pryideshnii. A.. www.library.univ.kiev.ua. uk. 2018-09-23.
- Book: Зшитки боротьби - Енциклопедія Сучасної України. esu.com.ua. February 2011 . 11 . Інститут енциклопедичних досліджень НАН України . 9789660220744 . 2018-09-23.
- Web site: Електронна бібліотека "Культура України". elib.nlu.org.ua. 2019-08-03.
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Fedor Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #2, case #199, sheet #3
- Web site: Групповой портрет 6. vini.orgfree.com. 2018-12-07.
- [:uk:Центральний державний архів громадських об'єднань України|Central State Archives of Public Organizations of Ukraine]
- Investigative case for the charge of Prikhodko Anton Teryentevich. State Archive of Kharkiv Oblast, fund Р6452, inventory #4, case #1402, sheet #274
- Станчев. М. Г.. 2013. "Дело 13-ти" (о процессе 1937–1938 гг. над так называемой "Болгарской контрреволюционной националистической организацией в Украине"). Дриновський збірник. ru. 6. 2218-0567.
- [Address reference book]