Antoine Aude Explained

Antoine Aude
Birth Date:January 17, 1799
Birth Place:Aix-en-Provence, France
Death Date:March 19, 1870
Death Place:Aix-en-Provence, France
Nationality:French
Occupation:Lawyer
Politician
Spouse:Thérèse Heiriès
Children:Philippe Félix Sextius Aude
Parents:Antoine-Laurent-Michel Aude

Antoine Aude (1799 - 1870) was a French lawyer and politician. He served as the Mayor of Aix-en-Provence from 1835 to 1848.

Biography

Early life

Antoine Aude was born on January 17, 1799, in Aix-en-Provence.[1] His father, Antoine-Laurent-Michel Aude, was a lawyer at the Parlement of Aix-en-Provence before the French Revolution, then a Professor of Law, and he worked for the city council during the Revolution.[1] [2] He studied the Law alongside François-Auguste Mignet (1796-1884) and Adolphe Thiers (1797-1877).[2]

Career

He started his career as a lawyer in Aix.

He decided to embark upon a career in politics. He served as an advisor to the Mayor, Joseph Chambaud, during the cholera epidemic of 1835.[1] He went on to serve as the mayor of Aix-en-Provence from 1835 to 1848.[1] [2] During his tenure, he brought gas lighting to the town, commissioned the construction of a canal built by François Zola (1796-1847), conceived the Canal du Verdon for water distribution (since then replaced by the Canal de Provence), commissioned the construction of a railroad track from Aix to Rognac, and established the Faculty of Letters, the Ecole Nationale des Arts et Métiers and a mental asylum.[1] He also conceived the Museum d'Histoire Naturelle Aix-en-Provence, together with his son.[1]

He stepped down during the French Revolution of 1848, when he handed it over to Émile Ollivier (1825–1913).[1] [2] Shortly after, Jassuda Bédarrides would become the next Mayor of Aix.

He received the Knighthood of the Legion of Honour for his public service.[1] [2]

Personal life

He married Thérèse Heiriès (1804-1851).[1] They had a son:

He died on March 19, 1870.[1]

Legacy

Notes and References

  1. http://ruesdaix.ag13.pagesperso-orange.fr/html/AUDE.html Les Rues d'Aix
  2. Henri Barré, Les Bouches-du-Rhône : 11 : Encyclopédie départementale : Biographies, Marseille: Paul Masson, 1913, p. 31
  3. André Bouyala d'Arnaud, Évocation du vieil Aix-en-Provence, Paris: Edition de Minuit, 1964, p. 101