The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Antietam of the American Civil War. The Confederate order of battle is listed separately. Order of battle compiled from the army organization[1] during the Maryland Campaign,[2] the casualty returns[3] and the reports.[4]
See main article: Army of the Potomac. MG George McClellan
General Staff
General Headquarters[5]
Escort: Cpt James B. McIntyre
Cpt James C. Duane
Provost Guard:[6] Maj William H. Wood
Headquarters Guard:[7] Maj Granville O. Haller
Quartermaster's Guard:
See main article: I Corps (Union Army). MG Joseph Hooker (w)
BG George G. Meade[8]
Escort:
width=25% | Division | width=25% | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
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First Division BG Abner Doubleday | 1st Brigade Col Walter Phelps, Jr. |
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2nd Brigade Ltc J. William Hofmann |
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3rd Brigade BG Marsena R. Patrick |
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4th Brigade BG John Gibbon |
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Artillery Cpt J. Albert Monroe |
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Second Division BG James B. Ricketts[9] (w) | 1st Brigade BG Abram Duryée |
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2nd Brigade[10] Col William H. Christian Col Peter Lyle |
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3rd Brigade[11] BG George L. Hartsuff (w) Col Richard Coulter |
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Artillery |
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Third Division BG George G. Meade BG Truman Seymour | 1st Brigade BG Truman Seymour Col Richard Biddle Roberts |
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2nd Brigade Col Albert Magilton |
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3rd Brigade Ltc Robert Anderson |
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Artillery[12] |
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See main article: II Corps (Union Army). MG Edwin V. Sumner
Escort:
width=25% | Division | width=25% | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
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First Division MG Israel B. Richardson (mw) BG John C. Caldwell BG Winfield S. Hancock[13] | 1st Brigade BG John C. Caldwell |
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2nd Brigade BG Thomas F. Meagher (w) Col John Burke |
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3rd Brigade Col John R. Brooke |
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Artillery |
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Second Division MG John Sedgwick (w) BG Oliver O. Howard | 1st Brigade BG Willis A. Gorman |
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2nd Brigade BG Oliver O. Howard Col Joshua T. Owen Col DeWitt C. Baxter[14] |
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3rd Brigade BG Napoleon J. T. Dana (w) Col Norman J. Hall |
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Artillery |
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Third Division BG William H. French | 1st Brigade BG Nathan Kimball |
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2nd Brigade Col Dwight Morris |
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3rd Brigade BG Max Weber (w) Col John W. Andrews |
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Unattached Artillery |
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See main article: IV Corps (Union Army).
width=25% | Division | width=25% | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
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First Division[15] MG Darius N. Couch | 1st Brigade BG Charles Devens |
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2nd Brigade BG Albion P. Howe |
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3rd Brigade BG John Cochrane |
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Artillery |
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See main article: V Corps (Union Army). MG Fitz John Porter[18]
Escort:
See main article: VI Corps (Union Army). MG William B. Franklin
Escort:
width=25% | Division | width=25% | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
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First Division MG Henry W. Slocum | 1st Brigade Col Alfred T. A. Torbert |
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2nd Brigade Col Joseph J. Bartlett |
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3rd Brigade BG John Newton |
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Artillery Cpt Emory Upton |
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Second Division MG William F. Smith | 1st Brigade BG Winfield S. Hancock Col Amasa Cobb |
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2nd Brigade BG William T. H. Brooks |
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3rd Brigade Col William H. Irwin |
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Artillery Cpt Romeyn B. Ayres |
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See main article: IX Corps (Union Army). MG Ambrose Burnside[20]
BG Jacob D. Cox
Escort:
width=25% | Division | width=25% | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
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First Division BG Orlando B. Willcox | 1st Brigade Col Benjamin C. Christ |
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2nd Brigade Col Thomas Welsh |
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Artillery |
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Second Division BG Samuel D. Sturgis | 1st Brigade BG James Nagle |
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2nd Brigade BG Edward Ferrero | ||||
Artillery |
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Third Division BG Isaac P. Rodman (mw) Col Edward Harland[22] MG John G. Parke[23] | 1st Brigade Col Harrison S. Fairchild |
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2nd Brigade Col Edward Harland |
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Artillery |
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Kanawha Division Col Eliakim P. Scammon | 1st Brigade Col Hugh B. Ewing |
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2nd Brigade Col George Crook |
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Unattached troops |
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See main article: XII Corps (Union Army). MG Joseph K. Mansfield (mw)
BG Alpheus S. Williams
Escort:
width=25% | Division | width=25% | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
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First Division BG Alpheus S. Williams BG Samuel W. Crawford (w) BG George H. Gordon | 1st Brigade[24] BG Samuel W. Crawford Col Joseph F. Knipe |
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3rd Brigade BG George H. Gordon Col Thomas H. Ruger (w) |
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Second Division BG George S. Greene | 1st Brigade[26] Ltc Hector Tyndale (w) Maj Orrin J. Crane |
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2nd Brigade[27] Col Henry J. Stainrook |
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3rd Brigade Col William B. Goodrich (mw) Ltc Jonathan Austin |
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Artillery Cpt Clermont L. Best |
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width=25% | Division | width=25% | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
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Cavalry Division BG Alfred Pleasonton | 1st Brigade Maj Charles J. Whiting |
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2nd Brigade Col John F. Farnsworth |
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3rd Brigade Col Richard H. Rush |
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4th Brigade Col Andrew T. McReynolds |
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5th Brigade Col Benjamin F. Davis |
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Horse Artillery |
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Unattached[28] |
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