Anti-Aircraft Target Rocket M2 Explained

M2
Origin:United States
Type:Anti-aircraft target rocket
Is Missile:yes
Used By:United States Army
Spec Label:M2
Weight:35.1lb
Length:4feet
Diameter:3.25inches
Engine:Solid-fuel rocket
Vehicle Range:1700yd
Speed:560ft/s
Guidance:None
Propellant:solvent extruded double base powder
Boost:0.25 sec

The Anti-Aircraft Target Rocket M2 was a 3.25inch rocket developed and used by the United States Army during World War II. It was designed to serve as a training target for anti-aircraft guns, capable of simulating attacks by low-flying aircraft.[1] [2] The nosecone of the rocket was ogival,[1] and it was fitted with oversized fins to aid in tracking of the rocket by trainees.[1] [3]

Shipped with two to three rockets in a package, the Target Rocket Projector M1 was used for the rocket's launching platform.[2] It consisted of a set of launching rails on a two-wheeled trailer and weighed 750lb;[4] capable of being elevated to 60 degrees,[4] it allowed the rocket to be launched at random angles and directions to increase the effectiveness of the training exercises,[1] and could fire up to two rounds per minute.[4] A modification of the basic rocket, designated as the Anti-Aircraft Training Rocket M2A1, replaced the basic M2 in service; it added a flare that ignited on launch to aid in visual tracking of the target that burned for approximately 30 seconds after launch.[5]

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Ordway and Wakeford 1960, p.167
  2. Hogg 2001, p.373
  3. Parsch 2024
  4. Hogg 2001, p.380
  5. Hogg 2001, p.374