Anthony Calvert Explained

Anthony Calvert
Birth Date:1735
Death Date:1809
Nationality:British
Occupation:Slave trader and merchant
Boards:Camden, Calvert and King

Anthony Calvert (1735–1809) was an English entrepreneur of the eighteenth century particularly noted for his activity as a slave trader. He was a partner of Camden, Calvert and King, one of the most prominent slave trading enterprises in London.[1] They imported tea from China and cotton from India. He also became involved in the transportation of English convicts first to Africa and later to Australia.[2]

The partnership was also involved in South Sea whaling late in the 18th century. The firm had at least six vessels active in the trade in the years between 1782 and 1796.[3] They were also supporters of the West India Dock Company.[4]

Calvert first made several voyages from the early 1760s along slave trade routes before buying and becoming master of the Charlotte in 1766. By 1773 he went into business with Thomas King with whom he took joint command of the Three Good Friends.[1]

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Cozens. Kenneth James. Politics, Patronage and Profit: A Case Study of Three 18th Century London Merchants. merchantnetworks.com. Ken Cozens and Dan Byrnes. 26 October 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20180330084152/http://www.merchantnetworks.com.au/guides/cozensthesis.pdf. 30 March 2018. dead.
  2. Book: Christopher. Emma. A Merciless Place: The Fate of Britain's Convicts after the American Revolution. 2011. Oxford University Press. Oxford. 978-0199782550.
  3. Jane & Charles Clayton, Shipowners investing in the South Sea whale fishery from Britain: 1775 to 1815, Hassobury, 2016, p.142.
  4. Clayton & Clayton, p.65.