Annunciation (Filippo Lippi, London) Explained

Annunciation
Artist:Filippo Lippi
Year:c. 1449–1459
Medium:Tempera on wood
Height Metric:68
Width Metric:151.5
Metric Unit:cm
Imperial Unit:in
Museum:National Gallery
City:London, UK

The Annunciation is a tempera on panel painting by the Italian Renaissance master Filippo Lippi, dating to, in the collection of the National Gallery, London. It is a pendant to Lippi's Seven Saints, also in the National Gallery. The lunettes were commissioned as part of the decoration of the Palazzo Medici in Florence, where they were likely placed above a door or a bed.[1]

There is general agreement on Lippi's authorship of the panels, but their dating is less certain; they were produced some time between Lorenzo the Magnificent's birth in 1449 and the completion of the palace's furnishing in 1459.[2] That their patron belonged to the Medici family is testified by the presence of Piero di Cosimo de' Medici's coat of arms (three feathers crossed by a ring with diamond and cartouche) at the base of the small column with a vase which divides the painting in two.[3]

The painting depicts the Annunciation of Mary with the archangel Gabriel (left) and Mary (right). God, whose hand can be seen at the lunette's top is blessing Mary through the dove symbolizing the Holy Ghost.

Both lunettes were acquired in 1855 from the Metzger Brothers by Sir Charles Eastlake and donated to the National Gallery in 1861.[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Fra Filippo Lippi | The Annunciation | NG666 | The National Gallery, London. The National Gallery. 31 May 2015.
  2. Book: Wilson. Michael. The National Gallery, London. 1977. Orbis Publishing Limited. London. 0-85613-314-0. 30. registration.
  3. Web site: Fra Filippo Lippi | The Annunciation | NG666 | The National Gallery, London. The National Gallery. 31 May 2015.
  4. Web site: Capretti. Elena. Palazzo Medici -'Annunciation', by Filippo Lippi - Mediateca di Palazzo Medici Riccardi. Mediateca di Palazzo Medici Riccardi. Provincia di Firenze. 31 May 2015.