Annot derailment explained
The Annot derailment occurred on 8 February 2014 when a train travelling from Nice to Digne-les-Bains on the Chemins de Fer de Provence was hit by a rock which fell down a mountain side. Both vehicles of the train were derailed, killing two people and injuring 20 others.
Derailment
At 11:10 local time (10:10 UTC) on 8 February 2014,[1] the 09:25 passenger train travelling from Nice to Digne-les-Bains operated by the Chemins de Fer de Provence was derailed when it was struck by a 10tonne boulder which fell down a mountain and hit the train as it was passing.[2] Two people were killed and 20 were injured. Both victims were travelling in the part of the train that was struck by the debris.[1] The train was carrying 34 passengers in addition to the driver.[3] The train involved was an AMP800 diesel multiple unit.[4]
The crash occurred in a remote location between Annot and Saint-Benoît, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence.[5] Two helicopters were sent to the scene, as well as 110 firefighters in 32 vehicles.[6] Those not requiring medical attention were evacuated to Annot.[7] The two dead were a 49-year-old Russian national and an 82-year-old French national, both female.[8] Four people remained in hospital at least overnight.
Investigation
An investigation into the crash was begun by the French Land Transport Accident Investigation Bureau (BEA-TT) and the Institut de recherche criminelle de la gendarmerie nationale (IRCGN) on 9 February. The scene was scanned with lasers and a 3D computer generated recreation of the accident was made to assist with the investigation.[9] The line was to remain closed whilst the investigation continued, with no firm date set for reopening.[8] It was reported that the weather in the preceding days had been alternating between rain and snow, with the freeze-thaw effect possibly contributing to the cause of the rockfall.[1] The two train event recorders were retrieved from the wreckage of the train on 18 February.[10]
Aftermath
, the railway was still closed; Route nationale 202 (RN 202), which was below the railway, was also closed, as it had been since the derailment. This resulted in numerous and diverse transport problems in the small towns in the area. A mayors' meeting scheduled for 26 February at Dignes was to call for a quick RN 202 reopening.[11]
Similar incidents
References
43.9583°N 6.6773°W
Notes and References
- News: VIDEOS. Ce que l'on sait du déraillement du train des Pignes . VIDEOS: What is known about the derailment of the Train des Pignes . . fr . 9 February 2014 . 19 February 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140226040503/http://www.nicematin.com/vallees/videos-ce-que-lon-sait-du-deraillement-du-train-des-pignes.1613559.html . 26 February 2014 . dead.
- News: VIDEOS. Le train des Pignes déraille à Annot: deux morts, le plan rouge activé . Train des Pignes derailed at Annot: Two dead, plan red activated . fr . Nice-Matin . 8 February 2014 . 8 February 2014 . 26 April 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140426212017/http://www.nicematin.com/nice/videos-le-train-des-pignes-deraille-a-annot-deux-morts.1613032.html . live.
- News: 8 February 2014 . 8 February 2014 . Train derails in French Alps killing two . David . Blair . . Telegraph Group . https://web.archive.org/web/20140323001735/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/france/10626019/Train-derails-in-French-Alps-killing-two.html . 23 March 2014 . live.
- CF de Provence. Continental Modeller. February 2014. Peco Publications & Publicity Ltd. Beer. 94–101. 0955-1298.
- Web site: Deux morts lors du déraillement d'un train dans les Alpes-de-Haute-Provence . Two killed when a train derails in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence . fr . Le Monde. . 8 February 2014 . 8 February 2014 . https://archive.today/20140208132201/http://www.lemonde.fr/societe/article/2014/02/08/deux-morts-lors-du-deraillement-d-un-train-dans-les-alpes-de-haute-provence_4362862_3224.html . 8 February 2014 . live.
- News: 8 February 2014 . French Alps: Rock derails Nice to Digne-les-Bains train . . 8 February 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140401205448/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-26098700 . 1 April 2014 . live.
- News: Two dead and several injured in French train derailment . Breaking News . 8 February 2014 . 8 February 2014 . 22 February 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140222174331/http://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/two-dead-and-several-injured-in-french-train-derailment-622102.html . live.
- Web site: Accident du train des Pignes. Quatre personnes toujours hospitalisées. Train des Pignes accident: Four people hospitalised today. Ouest-France. fr. 9 February 2014. 9 February 2014.
- News: 9 February 2014 . 9 February 2014 . Déraillement du train des Pignes: reconstitution en 3D par les enquêteurs . Derailment of the Train des Pignes: Reconstruction in 3D by investigators . https://web.archive.org/web/20140226040540/http://www.nicematin.com/derniere-minute/deraillement-du-train-des-pignes-reconstitution-en-3d-par-les-enqueteurs.1614056.html . 26 February 2014 . live . Nice-Matin . fr.
- Web site: Déraillement du train des Pignes: les "boites noires" récupérées . fr . Derailment of the Train des Pignes: "black boxes" recovered . Nice-Matin . 18 February 2014 . 19 February 2014 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20140226084939/http://www.nicematin.com/derniere-minute/deraillement-du-train-des-pignes-les-boites-noires-recuperees.1628516.html . 26 February 2014.
- Web site: Fermeture de la RN 202 : l'impatience du maire d'Entrevaux . Closure of the RN 202: The impatience of the mayor of Entrevaux . . fr . 24 February 2014 . 25 February 2014 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20140303225851/http://cote-d-azur.france3.fr/2014/02/24/le-maire-d-entrevaux-s-inquiete-du-temps-trop-long-pour-rouvrir-le-rn-202-421383.html . 3 March 2014.
- Book: Hoole, Ken. Trains in Trouble. 4. . Redruth. 24. 1983. 0-906899-07-9.