| Anne Wood | |||||||||||
| Birth Date: | 2 August 1907 | ||||||||||
| Birth Place: | Crawley, Sussex, England | ||||||||||
| Death Place: | Westminster, London, England | ||||||||||
| Partner: | Johanna Peters | ||||||||||
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Anne Wood (2 August 1907 – 12 June 1998), was a British mezzo-soprano singer and opera administrator.
Anne Wood was born on 2 August 1907 at The Grange, Crawley, Sussex, the daughter of Percival Wood, JP for Sussex, and his wife, Eleanor.[1] She was educated at St Mary's School, Calne, and studied singing alongside Elena Gerhardt, George Parker, and Eve de Reussy.[1]
In 1934, Wood joined the BBC Singers, at the same time as Peter Pears, who was to become her lifelong friend.[1] [2] Wood was the other soloist in Pera's first commercial recording, Peter Warlock's Corpus Christi Carol in 1936.[2]
During the Second World War, she was employed by the Ministry of Economic Warfare to work on black propaganda, as she was a fluent in the German language. By night she drove an ambulance. Wood also worked for the Council for the Encouragement of Music and the Arts, later ENSA; and was an ambulance driver during the evening.[1]
After the War, Wood returned to her career and was a "leading mezzo-soprano", and a "resourceful interpreter" of contemporary and modern music. She sang in many premières, including in 1950, Benjamin Britten's Spring Symphony in Amsterdam.[1]
In 1948, Wood was one of the prime movers in the creation of the English Opera Group, and was its general manager until 1951, working alongside Britten, John Piper, and Eric Crozier.[1] [2]
In 1949, together with the soprano Joan Cross, Wood formed the Opera Studio, the first school in the UK to train opera singers; and by 1952 it had become the London Opera School, and in 1959, the National School of Opera,[1] [2] and later, London Opera Centre.
For many years, she and her long-term companion, Scottish mezzo-soprano Johanna Peters (1932–2000) ran Phoenix Opera, a touring company.[3] [4]
Wood died on 12 June 1998 at the Hospital of St John and St Elizabeth, Westminster, London.