Annamaria Cancellieri Explained

Annamaria Cancellieri
Office:Minister of Justice
Primeminister:Enrico Letta
Term Start:28 April 2013
Term End:22 February 2014
Predecessor:Paola Severino
Successor:Andrea Orlando
Office1:Minister of the Interior
Primeminister1:Mario Monti
Term Start1:16 November 2011
Term End1:28 April 2013
Predecessor1:Roberto Maroni
Successor1:Angelino Alfano
Office2:Commissioner of Bologna
Term Start2:17 February 2010
Term End2:16 May 2011
Predecessor2:Flavio Delbono
Successor2:Virginio Merola
Birth Date:22 October 1943
Birth Place:Rome, Italy
Party:Independent
Alma Mater:Sapienza University of Rome

Annamaria Cancellieri (born 22 October 1943) is an Italian official and prefect who served as Minister of Interior in the Monti Cabinet and Minister of Justice in the Letta Cabinet.

Early life and education

Cancellieri was born in Rome on 22 October 1943.[1] She studied political science at the University of Rome.[2] [3]

Career

Cancellieri worked for the ministry of interior beginning in 1972.[1] She then worked as a Prefetto (prefect) in Bologna, Vicenza, Bergamo, Brescia, Catania and Genova.[1] She retired from the provincial-level government representation.[4] She was subsequently appointed special commissioner of the municipalities of Bologna (in February 2010) and of Parma (in October 2011), temporarily taking over from the mayors in the wake of political scandals.[5]

She was appointed minister of interior on 16 November 2011, and was one of the technocrats in the Monti cabinet.

Her term in the Monti cabinet ended on 27 April 2013 when Enrico Letta announced that she would serve as justice minister in his cabinet.[6] [7] The following day her tenure as justice minister began and she replaced Paola Severino in the post.[8] Andrea Orlando replaced her in the post in February 2014 when the Renzi cabinet was formed.[9]

Italian court reform

In 2013, Cancellieri and Letta's government went ahead with Severino's (and Monti government's) reform of Italian courts[10] initially planned in 2012. This overdue reform was deemed necessary by a number of people in order to streamline the functioning of some of the State's courts and was part of an effort by the Italian authorities to reduce the spending of public money. However, some harsh debate arose as cases occurred in which Cancellieri ordered to close efficient courts (e.g. the court of Bassano del Grappa,[11] one of the quickest[12] in Italy) merging them with slower, less efficient courts. The decree was also passed in contrast to the requests of various authorities of Bassano[13] and Veneto,[14] and even in contrast to the Italian Parliament's official stand. The closing of the court of Bassano was later confirmed by the Constitutional Court of Italy with the reason that "the courts of Bassano and Belluno could not be balanced within the same province..." despite the fact that Bassano and Belluno are not in the same province and the Court's judgement was thus based on a false premise.[15]

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Il ministro Annamaria Cancellieri . Ministero dell'Interno . 28 December 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120101142220/http://www.interno.it/mininterno/site/it/sezioni/ministero/ministro . 1 January 2012 .
  2. News: Tutti i ministri del governo Monti. 29 May 2012. ilpost.
  3. News: The Who's Who of the Monti Government. 7 September 2013. i-Italy. 16 November 2011. Francesca Giuliani.
  4. News: Hooper. John. Mario Monti's technocrats: profiles of the new Italian cabinet. 9 September 2012. The Guardian. 16 November 2011. Rome.
  5. News: Dopo l'esperienza a palazzo d'Accursio Cancellieri commissario a Parma. 17 November 2013. La Repubblica, Bologna. 20 October 2011. Italian.
  6. News: Italy PM-designate Enrico Letta agrees new government. 27 April 2013. BBC. 27 April 2013.
  7. News: Governo, Letta ha sciolto la riserva. 21 ministri: Alfano all'Interno e vicepremier. Saccomanni all'economia, Cancellieri giustizia Bonino agli Esteri, Mauro alla Difesa. 27 April 2013. La Repubblica. 27 April 2013. Rome.
  8. News: Italian cabinet comes together. 7 September 2013. Euronews. 28 April 2013.
  9. News: Naomi O'Leary. Factbox: Who's who of the cabinet named by Italy's Matteo Renzi. 14 July 2014. Reuters. 21 February 2014.
  10. News: Italian Court closures. 11 September 2013. The Economist. 18 August 2012.
  11. News: Major of Bassano about the closure. 11 September 2013. La domenica di Vicenza. 2 February 2013.
  12. News: Data about the court's functioning. 11 September 2013. Bassano lawyers' blog about the issue. July 2012.
  13. News: Mayor's address against the court closure . 11 September 2013. Official site of the Municipality of Bassano del Grappa. 2012.
  14. News: President of Veneto against slow "agony" of the court. 11 September 2013. Il Giornale di Vicenza. 5 September 2013.
  15. News: Corte costituzionale Ordinanza 29 gennaio 2014. 3 February 2014. Il Sole 24 Ore. 1 February 2014.