Annabelle Ewing Explained

Annabelle Ewing
Honorific-Suffix:MSP
Office:Deputy Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament
Term Start:14 May 2021
Predecessor:Linda Fabiani
Christine Grahame
Lewis Macdonald
Alongside:Liam McArthur
1Namedata:Alison Johnstone
Office1:Minister for Community Safety and Legal Affairs
Term Start1:18 May 2016
Term End1:26 June 2018
Firstminister1:Nicola Sturgeon
Predecessor1:Paul Wheelhouse
Successor1:Ash Regan
Office2:Minister for Youth and Women's Employment
Term Start2:21 November 2014
Term End2:18 May 2016
Firstminister2:Nicola Sturgeon
Predecessor2:Angela Constance (as Minister for Youth Employment until 22 April 2014)
Successor2:Jamie Hepburn (as Minister for Employability and Training)
Office3:Deputy Convener of the
Scottish Parliament
Rural Affairs, Climate Change and Environment Committee
Term Start3:15 June 2011
Term End3:21 November 2014
Convener3:Rob Gibson
Predecessor3:John Scott (as Deputy Convener of the Rural Affairs and Environment Committee)
Office4:Member of the Scottish Parliament
for Cowdenbeath
Parliament4:Scottish
Majority4:6,013 (17.6%)
Term Start4:6 May 2016
Predecessor4:Alex Rowley
Office5:Member of the Scottish Parliament
for Mid Scotland and Fife
Parliament5:Scottish
Term Start5:5 May 2011
Term End5:23 March 2016
Office6:Member of Parliament
for Perth
Term Start6:7 June 2001
Term End6:11 April 2005
Predecessor6:Roseanna Cunningham
Successor6:Constituency abolished
Birth Date:20 August 1960
Nationality:Scottish
Party:Scottish National Party
Parents:Winnie Ewing
Stewart Ewing
Relatives:Fergus Ewing (brother)
Alma Mater:University of Glasgow
Profession:Solicitor

Annabelle Janet Ewing (born 20 August 1960) is a Scottish politician and lawyer who has served as Deputy Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament, alongside Liam McArthur, since May 2021. A member of the Scottish National Party (SNP), she has been the Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the Cowdenbeath constituency since 2016, having previously been an MSP for the Mid Scotland and Fife region from 2011 to 2016.

Ewing previously served in the British House of Commons as a Member of Parliament for Perth, from 2001 to 2005. She was Scotland's Minister for Youth and Women's Employment from 2014 to 2016, and Minister for Community Safety and Legal Affairs from 2016 to 2018. Her brother, Fergus Ewing, is also an MSP in the Scottish Parliament, and their mother, Winnie Ewing, previously served as an MSP, MP and MEP.[1]

Background

Ewing was born on 20 August 1960 to Winnifred Margaret Ewing (née Woodburn) and Stewart Martin Ewing. Her mother was a prominent former Scottish politician. She attended Craigholme School for Girls in Glasgow and the University of Glasgow, where she graduated with a law degree.

Before becoming an MP, Ewing was a European Community competition lawyer in Brussels and ran a small legal practice.

She lives in Perthshire. Her mother was former SNP President, Winnie Ewing, who in the past was a member of three different parliaments — Westminster, the Scottish Parliament and the European Parliament. Her brother is MSP Fergus Ewing, and her sister-in-law was the late Margaret Ewing, who had been an MSP and an MP.[2] Her late father, Stewart Ewing was elected as an SNP district councillor for the Summerston Ward in Glasgow 1977, when he gained it from Dick Dynes, then-leader of the Labour Group on Glasgow District Council, a result described at the time by The Glasgow Herald as "an absolute sensation".[3]

Ewing is a member of Shelter and Amnesty International. She has been involved in a number of Parliamentary campaigns, including fighting for the rights of people with Hepatitis C, and working to gain a public enquiry into the events at Princess Royal Barracks, Deepcut, where James Collinson, a constituent, died on 23 March 2002.[4] [5]

Political career

Ewing was first selected as a SNP candidate for the UK Parliament to contest a by-election for Hamilton South in 1999, the constituency where her mother had won a famous by-election victory in 1967.[6] Labour had a comfortable majority at the 1997 election and despite a swing of 16% to the SNP in 1999, Labour's Bill Tynan won the seat.[7]

In 2001, Ewing stood for the UK Parliament again, this time in Perth, where Roseanna Cunningham had been the MP. Ewing was elected, defeating the Conservative candidate by just 48 votes,[8] [9] giving her the narrowest majority in Scotland. In the 2005 election, following a boundary revision, she contested the new constituency of Ochil and South Perthshire, losing to the Labour party candidate, Gordon Banks.

She sought to become SNP candidate for Moray in the 27 April 2006 Scottish Parliament by-election to succeed her late sister-in-law, Margaret Ewing. She was defeated by North East Scotland MSP Richard Lochhead[10] who went on to win the seat in the by-election.

She was later selected to contest the Falkirk East seat in the 2007 election on behalf of the SNP as a replacement for the previously selected candidate, the late Douglas Henderson. On 3 May 2007 she achieved a 9% swing from Labour to the SNP in Falkirk East, however this was not enough to displace the incumbent Cathy Peattie.

She contested Ochil and South Perthshire for a second time at the 2010 election, failing again to take it from Gordon Banks, this time on an increased (4%) swing away from the SNP to Labour. At the 2011 election Ewing was elected to the Scottish Parliament as an additional member for the Mid Scotland and Fife region.

She is famed due to an incident that occurred on 16 December 2004, whereby the Deputy Speaker removed her from the House as she refused to apologise for calling the then Defence Secretary Geoff Hoon a "back-stabbing coward"[11] during exchanges over Geoff Hoon's plans to merge Scottish Regiments, including the Black Watch.[12]

She was promoted to the Scottish Government on 21 November 2014 in Nicola Sturgeon's first Cabinet reshuffle. She became Minister for Youth and Women's Employment, transferring to the Community Safety and Legal Affairs portfolio in 2016. She left the government in June 2018.[13]

After being re-elected in the 2021 election, Ewing was elected as one of the two Deputy Presiding Officers of the Scottish Parliament.[14] On 20 April 2023, after a particularly robust intervention from Fergus Ewing on the subject of gas extraction, she had to remind him officially about treating fellow members with respect. First Minister Humza Yousaf then quipped that he suspected it was not the first time she had had to tell her brother off.[15]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ewing elected deputy PO despite potential conflict over brother. 2021-06-08. HeraldScotland. en.
  2. News: Remembering Winnie Ewing: The Peerless political firebrand of independent mind. McNeil. Robert. 13 February 2022. The Herald. 31 May 2022.
  3. News: MacCalman . John . Dynes and Lally out in 24 Labour loses . 5 September 2022 . The Glasgow Herald . 4 May 1977 . 8.
  4. . Deepcut Allegations . . 30 November 2004 . 506 . 506 . Annabelle Ewing.
  5. News: Deepcut deaths 'not murder' . 29 July 2003 . BBC News.
  6. News: Ewing to stand in by-election . . 30 August 1999.
  7. News: Labour scrapes home . . 24 September 1999.
  8. News: Vote 2001: Results & Constituencies. Perth . BBC News . 19 December 2016.
  9. News: Annabelle Ewing . BBC News . 10 February 2005 . 22 November 2014.
  10. News: Salmond closer to Holyrood return . BBC News . 2006-01-04. 2006-03-22.
  11. Commons Debate: Future Infantry Structure. House of Commons . 16 December 2004.
  12. News: MP thrown out of House of Commons . BBC News . 16 December 2004.
  13. News: Robison quits as Sturgeon shuffles pack - SNP leader to retain close ties to outgoing 'colleague and friend'. Cramb. Auslan. 27 June 2018. The Daily Telegraph. 2019-01-22.
  14. News: Davidson . Jenni . Scottish Parliament's deputy presiding officers elected after five-hour voting session . 17 May 2021 . . Edinburgh . 14 May 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210517003012/https://www.holyrood.com/news/view,scottish-parliaments-deputy-presiding-officers-elected-after-five-hour-voting-session . 17 May 2021.
  15. News: SNP MSP Fergus Ewing calls Greens 'wine bar revolutionaries'. BBC News. 2023-04-20. 2023-04-21.