Anglican Diocese of Christchurch explained

Jurisdiction:Diocese
Christchurch
Coat:Angl-NZ-Christchurch-Arms.svg
Coat Caption:Arms of the Diocese of Christchurch
Incumbent:Peter Carrell
Style:The Most Reverend
Country:New Zealand
Territory:South Island
Province:Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia
Headquarters:Christchurch
Coordinates:-43.5319°N 172.6384°W
First Incumbent:Henry Harper
Date:1856
Denomination:Anglican
Particular Church:-->
Cathedral:Cardboard Cathedral
Parent Church:Anglican Communion
Bishop:Peter Carrell
Bishop Title:Bishop of Christchurch
Suffragan:for one -->
Suffragans:
use
Assistant Bishop:for one -->

The Diocese of Christchurch is one of the thirteen dioceses and hui amorangi (Māori bishoprics) of the Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia.[1] The Diocese covers the area between the Conway River and the Waitaki River in the South Island of New Zealand.[2]

History

The Diocese of Christchurch was established in 1856 by the subdivision of the Diocese of New Zealand.[3] Henry Harper, who arrived in Lyttelton on the Egmont on 23 December 1856, was the first bishop. The seat of the Bishop of Christchurch was at ChristChurch Cathedral until its demolition following the 2011 Christchurch earthquake. The current seat is in the Cardboard Cathedral in Christchurch.

Before the Christchurch Diocese was founded, it was intended that Thomas Jackson would be installed as a bishop for the South Island, with would his See located at Lyttelton.[4]

List of bishops

Bishops of Christchurch
FromUntilIncumbentNotes
18561890Henry HarperAlso Primate of New Zealand since 1869; retired.
18901925Churchill JuliusPreviously Archdeacon of Ballarat; also Archbishop of New Zealand from 1922; retired.
19261951Campbell West-WatsonTranslated from Barrow-in-Furness; also Archbishop of New Zealand from 1940; retired.
19511966Alwyn WarrenPreviously Dean of Christchurch; retired.
19661983Allan PyattPreviously Dean of Christchurch; retired.
19841990Maurice GoodallPreviously Dean of Christchurch; retired.
19902008David ColesPreviously Dean of Christchurch; retired.
20082018Victoria MatthewsTranslated from Edmonton[5]
2019presentPeter CarrellPreviously Director of Theology House; Diocesan Ministry Educator, Diocese of Christchurch. Consecrated and installed, 9th Bishop of Christchurch, 9 February 2019.[6]

Archdeacons

The Archdeaconry of Christchurch dates to 1866[7] when Henry Jacobs became the first (apparently sole)[8] Archdeacon of the diocese Jacobs resigned in May 1889 and was succeeded by Croasdaile Bowen, a brother of Charles Bowen. Bowen did not serve for long, as he had a stroke in November 1889 and died in January 1890.[9]

Archdeacons of Christchurch

The Archdeaconry of Akaroa dates back to at latest 1855, when Octavius Mathias was collated.[10]

Archdeacons of Akaroa

The Archdeaconry of Rangiora existed in the second half nineteenth century, when the whole country had one diocese[11] which was then split in 1856 by the subdivision of the Diocese of New Zealand.

In 1887, there were four archdeaconries: Jacob (by then also Dean) was still Archdeacon of Christchurch; Henry Harper was Archdeacon of Timaru and Westland; Benjamin Dudley of Rangiora and Edward Lingard of Akaroa[12]

Archdeacons of Timaru

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia . About . 8 September 2011.
  2. Web site: Boundaries . Anglican Diocese of Christchurch, New Zealand . 14 August 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110307202949/http://archives.anglicanlife.org.nz/Boundaries . 7 March 2011 .
  3. Web site: History. Anglican Diocese of Christchurch, New Zealand. 14 August 2011.
  4. Book: Thomas Jackson: Bishop Designate of Lyttelton . Smith, Elizabeth Hamilton . Christchurch . 1991 .
  5. Web site: Our Bishop . Anglican Diocese of Christchurch, New Zealand . 14 August 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110724200537/http://www.chch.anglican.org.nz/Our-Bishop . 24 July 2011 . dead .
  6. https://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/news/106618571/new-anglican-bishop-completely-behind-restoration-of-christ-church-cathedral Carlie Gates, "New Anglican bishop 'completely behind' restoration of Christ Church Cathedral", Stuff News, 28 August 2018
  7. "UNIVERSITY AND CLERICAL INTELLIGENCE" Jackson's Oxford Journal (Oxford, England), Saturday, 25 August 1866; Issue 5913
  8. The Clergy List for 1866 (London: George Cox, 1866) p. 469
  9. Web site: St. Peter’s Anglican Church Cemetery Tour : Upper Riccarton . Greenaway . Richard L. N. . June 2007. . 12f . 28 May 2016.
  10. News: The Late Archdeacon Mathias . 14 July 1864 . Lyttleton Times . 3 . Papers Past, NZ . 21 June 2019 .
  11. "The Clergy List" 1864 p268
  12. http://anglicanhistory.org/nz/jacobs_histories1887/04.02.html Project Canterbury