St Andrew's Church, Tangier Explained

St Andrew's Church
Fullname:Church of Saint Andrew
Coordinates:35.7847°N -5.8231°W
Country:Morocco
Denomination:Anglicanism
Address:Tangier
Status:Church
Functional Status:Active
Dedication:Andrew the Apostle
Consecrated Date:1905
Architectural Type:Church
Style:Moorish
Completed Date:1894
Archdeaconry:Gibraltar

The Church of Saint Andrew is an Anglican church in Tangier, Morocco. Consecrated in 1905, the church is within the Archdeaconry of Gibraltar. The building is constructed in a Moorish architectural style.

History

In 1880, Hassan I of Morocco donated land to the British community in order to build a small Anglican church in Tangier. The resulting church was soon found to have insufficient capacity for the increasing number of worshippers, and a new building was constructed in 1894 which became the Church of Saint Andrew.[1] It was consecrated in 1905.[2] The interior is designed as a fusion of numerous styles, notably Moorish. The belltower, shaped like a minaret, overlooks the adjacent cemetery.[3] Henri Matisse's painting of 1913, Landscape Viewed from a Window, depicts the church.[4]

The church has a number of memorial plaques, including one to commemorate Emily Keene, (1849–1944), Sherifa of Wazzan, who introduced the cholera vaccine to Morocco. She was a British humanitarian who married the Shareef of Ouazzane, a local religious leader. She died in Tangier and there is a plaque in the western side of the church to commemorate her - her actual grave is in the Wazzan family burial ground in the Marshan district of Tangier overlooking the Strait of Gibraltar. Another memorial commemorates Thomas Kirby-Green, one of the members of the Great Escape who was executed on recapture.[5]

Administratively, the church is in the Archdeaconry of Gibraltar.[6]

Notable burials

The churchyard holds the graves of a number of notable people:

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: St Andrew's Church, Tangier. London Metropolitan Archives. 3 January 2021.
  2. Book: Humphrys, Darren. Frommer's Morocco. John Wiley & Sons. 2008. 280 . 978-0-470-18403-5.
  3. Web site: Tangier: A delight for your senses. Iberia.com. 3 January 2021.
  4. Web site: My favourite painting. Veere. Grenney. Country Life. 10 April 2017.
  5. Web site: St Andrew's Church, Tangier, Morocco. Lonely Planet. 3 January 2021.
  6. Web site: Church Locations. Diocese of Europe. 3 January 2021.
  7. Web site: Remembering Christopher Gibbs. Mitchell. Owens. Architectural Digest. 13 July 2018.
  8. Web site: Review of Lawrence Durrell's novel Balthazar . 21 . Blackwells . 3 January 2021.
  9. Web site: The infamous gangster and tabloid favourite who hailed from Brum. Mike. Lockley. 6 November 2016. Birmingham Mail.
  10. Web site: Tangier-Hidden Treasure . William . Cook . The Spectator . 16 November 2013.