Andrew Ellicott (miller) explained

Andrew Ellicott
Birth Date:1733
Birth Place:Bucks County
Death Date:1809
Death Place:Maryland
Nationality:American
Children:George, Johnathan, Elias[1]

Andrew Ellicott (1733 – 1809) was one of three Quaker brothers from Bucks County, Province of Pennsylvania who chose the wilderness up river from Elk Ridge Landing (known today as Elkridge, Maryland) to establish a flour mill.[2] John, Andrew, and Joseph Ellicott founded Ellicott's Mills which became one of the largest milling and manufacturing towns in the East.[3]

The Ellicott brothers helped revolutionize farming in the area by persuading farmers to plant wheat instead of tobacco and also by introducing fertilizer to revitalize depleted soil.[4] Charles Carroll, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was an early influential convert from tobacco to wheat.[5] Andrew worked principally as a financier leaving his interests to his sons.[6] His sons Jonathan and George Ellicott built their home by the river in Oella, Maryland.[7]

Andrew Ellicott was the uncle of the famous surveyors Andrew Ellicott and Joseph Ellicott.

References

Notes and References

  1. https://books.google.com/books?id=HVlNAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA44 Tyson, p. 44.
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=HVlNAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA5 Tyson, pp. 5-6.
  3. https://books.google.com/books?id=HVlNAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA3 Tyson, p. 3.
  4. https://books.google.com/books?id=HVlNAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA12 Tyson, p. 12.
  5. https://books.google.com/books?id=HVlNAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA13 Tyson, p. 13.
  6. Book: Jim Clark Soldier Farmer Legislator. 23. James Clark Jr..
  7. Book: Remembering Ellicott City: Stories from the Patapsco River Valley. 27. Janet P. Kusterer, Victoria Goeller.