Andrew S. Draper Explained
| Andrew Sloan Draper |
| Order1: | 4th |
| Office1: | President of the University of Illinois system |
| Term Start1: | 1894 |
| Term End1: | 1904 |
| Predecessor1: | Thomas Jonathan Burrill |
| Successor1: | Edmund J. James |
| Order2: | 1st |
| Office2: | Commissioner of Education of the State of New York |
| Term Start2: | 1904 |
| Term End2: | 1913 |
| Preceded2: | Office established |
| Successor2: | John Huston Finley |
| State Assembly3: | New York |
| District3: | Albany County, 2nd |
| Term Start3: | January 1, 1881 |
| Term End3: | December 31, 1881 |
| Preceded3: | Hiram Griggs |
| Succeeded3: | Aaron Fuller |
| Birth Date: | 21 June 1848 |
| Birth Place: | Westford, New York, U.S. |
| Death Place: | Albany, New York, U.S. |
| Signature: | Signature of Andrew Sloan Draper.png |
Andrew Sloan Draper (June 21, 1848 – April 27, 1913) was an American educator, author, and jurist.[1]
Biography
He was born in Westford, New York, on June 21, 1848, and is a descendant of early Massachusetts settler James Draper. He graduated from The Albany Academy and Albany Law School. He was a member of the New York State Assembly (Albany Co., 2nd D.) in 1881; and a judge of the United States court of Alabama claims before devoting himself to educational work.
He then served as a member of the Albany School-board, New York State Superintendent of Public Instruction from 1886 to 1892, and superintendent of schools at Cleveland, Ohio, before becoming the President and Regent of the University of Illinois in 1894.[1] In 1902 his right leg was amputated.[2]
He resigned from his presidency in 1904 to become Commissioner of Education of the State of New York.[1] [3]
He died on April 27, 1913, in Albany, New York, of Bright's disease and heart trouble.[4] His widow died in 1928.[5]
Selected works
- The Organization and Administration of City-School Systems, 1888
- American Schools and American Citizenship, 1891
- Public School Pioneering in New York and Massachusetts, 1892
- American Universities and National Life
Further reading
- JOHNSON, RONALD MABERRY. "CAPTAIN OF EDUCATION: AN INTELLECTUAL BIOGRAPHY OF ANDREW S. DRAPER, 1848-1913" (PhD dissertation, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; ProQuest Dissertations Publishing, 1970. 7020989).
- Loveland, Fred Gerald. "Victor M. Rice and Andrew S. Draper: The origins of educational centralization in rural New York State" (PhD dissertation, State University of New York at Buffalo; ProQuest Dissertations Publishing, 1993. 9330092).
Notes and References
- Web site: Andrew Sloan Draper (1848-1913) . 2014-07-30 . In 1894, Andrew Sloan Draper became the first to lead the University of Illinois with the title of president rather than regent. ... In 1904, Draper tendered his resignation in order to become the first Commissioner of Education in New York. . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140808204851/http://www.uillinois.edu/cms/one.aspx?portalId=1117531&pageId=1125121 . 2014-08-08 .
- News: Dr. Draper's Condition. Right Leg Amputated and His Life Said to Hang in the Balance . President Andrew Sloan Draper of the University of Illinois, who was seriously injured in a runaway accident Sunday afternoon ... . . April 11, 1902 . 2014-07-30 .
- News: Eighth State Commissioner, Youngest in the Office, Seeks Public Support Chancellor Gives 'Charge' Veto of Long Island College . Dr. James E. Allen Jr. today became the state's eighth Commissioner of Education. ... Dr. Andrew Sloan Draper became the first Commissioner, holding office from 1904 to 1913. ... . The New York Times . May 5, 1956 . 2014-07-30 .
- News: Andrew Sloan Draper, Expert on Education, Dies. State Commissioner Victim of Bright's Disease and Heart Trouble . Dr. Andrew Sloan Draper, State Commissioner of Education, died in his home here to-day, He was 64 years old. Bright's disease and a recently developed ... . The New York Times . April 28, 1913 . 2014-07-30 .
- News: Abbie Lyon Draper . Mrs. Abbie Lyon Draper, widow of Andrew Sloan Draper, First Commissioner of Education of New York State, died yesterday at the home of her daughter ... . The New York Times . February 14, 1928 . 2014-07-30 .
