Andrée Brunet Explained

Andrée Brunet
Also Known As:Andrée Joly
Birth Date:1901 9, df=yes
Birth Place:Paris, France
Death Place:Boyne City, Michigan, US
Partner:Pierre Brunet
Height:165 cm
Retired:1936
Show-Medals:yes

Andrée Brunet (Joly, 16 September 1901 – 30 March 1993) was a French figure skater. Together with her husband Pierre Brunet she won Olympic medals in 1924, 1928 and 1932, as well as four world titles between 1926 and 1932 in pair skating. She also competed in singles, winning the national title in 1921–1930 and finishing fifth at the 1924 Winter Olympics.[1]

Biography

Andrée and Pierre are credited with creating mirror skating, new jumps, lifts, and spins.[2] At their first Olympic games, the 1924 Games in Chamonix, they performed more skills than any pair previously had. However, the judges thought they performed too many tricks, and they were awarded only the bronze. Other skaters took note though, and the Joly/Brunet style quickly became common in the sport.[3] Joly and Brunet continued to perform skills previously unseen in pair skating. Joly was also among the first female skaters to wear a black dress to match her partner's outfit, rather than the traditional white dress.[4]

Andrée and Pierre soon became the leading skating pair. They were French national champions from 1924 until 1935, and won four World Championships, competing in alternate years (1926, 1928, 1930, and 1932). They were Olympic champions in 1928 and 1932. She was one of the oldest female figure skating Olympic champions. They refused to defend their title at the Garmisch-Partenkirchen 1936 Winter Olympics, however, in protest of Nazi Germany.[5]

Joly and Brunet also competed in individual events—Joly placed 5th and 11th at the 1924 and 1928 Olympics, respectively.[6] She was also the French women's champion from 1921 to 1931.

Pierre and Andrée were married in 1929 (and thereafter competed under the name "Brunet" instead of her maiden name "Joly"). In 1936 they turned professional and toured Europe and Canada. In 1940 they emigrated to the United States. They then became coaches, and trained future Olympic champions Carol Heiss and Scott Hamilton. They coached in New York, Illinois, and Michigan until retiring in 1979.

The couple had a son, Jean-Pierre, who became the U.S. pairs champion with Donna Jeanne Pospisil in 1945 and 1946.

The Brunets were inducted into the World Figure Skating Hall of Fame in 1976.[7]

Results

Ladies singles

Event1921192219231924192519261927192819291930
5th 11th
1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st

Pairs (with Pierre Brunet)

Event192419251926192719281929193019311932193319341935
3rd 1st 1st
2nd 1st 1st 1st 1st
1st
1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://web.archive.org/web/20200417061932/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/br/andree-brunet-joly-1.html Andrée Brunet-Joly
  2. http://global.britannica.com/biography/Andree-Brunet-and-Pierre-Brunet Andrée Brunet and Pierre Brunet
  3. http://www.skatefic.com/figure-skating-trivia/ Figure Skaters—Andrée Joly and Pierre Brunet
  4. http://www.pairsonice.net/profileview.php?pid=100 Andrée Joly & Pierre Brunet at parisonice.net
  5. http://users.skynet.be/hermandw/olymp/biobr.htm Great Olympians Biographies – BR
  6. http://users.skynet.be/hermandw/olymp/biojo.htm Great Olympians Biographies – JO
  7. http://www.worldskatingmuseum.org/WorldHallOfFame.html Hall of Fame inductees