| Official Name: | Anderson Township |
| Settlement Type: | Township |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Nebraska |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Thurston |
| Area Total Km2: | 80.04 |
| Area Land Km2: | 79.3 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.75 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 30.91 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 30.62 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.29 |
| Area Water Percent: | 0.94 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Footnotes: | [1] |
| Population Total: | 126 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Elevation M: | 387 |
| Elevation Ft: | 1270 |
| Coordinates: | 42.0678°N -96.3308°W |
| Blank Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank Info: | 0837852 |
Anderson Township is one of eleven townships in Thurston County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 126 at the 2020 census.[1]