Official Name: | Åndalsnes |
Other Name: | Historic: Aandalsnes |
Settlement Type: | Town |
Pushpin Map: | Møre og Romsdal#Norway |
Pushpin Label Position: | bottom |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of the town |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Norway |
Subdivision Name1: | Western Norway |
Subdivision Name2: | Møre og Romsdal |
Subdivision Name3: | Romsdal |
Subdivision Type4: | Municipality |
Subdivision Name4: | Rauma Municipality |
Utc Offset1: | +01:00 |
Utc Offset1 Dst: | +02:00 |
Established Title: | Established as |
Established Date: | |
Established Title1: | Town (By) |
Established Date1: | 1996 |
Area Total Km2: | 2.23 |
Population As Of: | 2017 |
Population Total: | 2403 |
Population Density Km2: | 1078 |
Population Demonym: | Åndalsnesing |
Postal Code Type: | Post Code |
Postal Code: | 6300 Åndalsnes |
Coordinates: | 62.5675°N 7.6871°W |
Elevation M: | 2 |
Elevation Footnotes: | [1] |
is a town in Rauma Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. Åndalsnes is in the administrative center of Rauma Municipality. It is located along the Isfjorden, at the mouth of the river Rauma, at the north end of the Romsdalen valley. The village of Isfjorden lies about to the east, Veblungsnes lies just to the west across the Rauma, and Innfjorden lies about to the southwest via the European Route E136 highway.
In 2017 the 2.23km2 town had a population of 2,403 and a population density of .[2]
Åndalsnes has an association football club, Åndalsnes IF. The local church is Grytten Church, but its actually located across the river in Veblungsnes. The harbour is called "Tindekaia", and is visited every year by many cruise ships.[3]
Åndalsnes is located at the mouth of the river Rauma, at the shores of the Romsdalsfjord, one of the first Norwegian rivers to host English fly fishermen in the nineteenth century. The river's salmon population is currently undergoing restoration after seeing strong declines in the 1980s following an infestation of Gyrodactylus salaris, a freshwater fish parasite that mainly affects salmon. As with many other infested rivers, the Rauma is experiencing an increase in the population of sea trout.
The river flows through the Romsdalen valley, which features some of the most spectacular scenery in the entire country. Trollveggen (the Troll Wall) one of the cliff formations in the valley, has a vertical drop of more than . It was an early launch site for European BASE jumpers.
The European route E136 highway and Norwegian County Road 64 pass through Åndalsnes. County Road 64 heads to the towns of Molde and Kristiansund to the north and the E136 highway heads to the town of Ålesund to the west and to Dombås to the southeast.
Trains on the Rauma Line terminate at the port of Åndalsnes, with bus connections to the nearby towns of Molde and Ålesund.
The village of Åndalsnes was the administrative centre of the old municipality of Grytten from 1838 until 1964, when Grytten was merged with several other municipalities to form the new Rauma Municipality. Åndalsnes then became the administrative centre of the new municipality of Rauma.
During World War II, after the German invasion of Norway in April 1940, British troops landed in Åndalsnes as a part of a pincer movement to take the mid-Norwegian city of Trondheim. The northern arm of the attack was based in Namsos. Lacking control of the air, the forces at Åndalsnes were withdrawn in early May 1940.[4]
At the waterfront here, rigs were built to develop off-shore oil and gas wells in the North Sea, with the railroad bringing steel, etc.to the water's edge, and the rigs taken out to sea, past Ålesund, through the fiord waters.
In 1996, the municipal council of Rauma Municipality declared Åndalsnes a town (Norwegian: By).
The newspaper Romsdalsbladet was published in Åndalsnes from 1947 to 1948.[5]
The town's newspaper, Åndalsnes Avis, had a circulation of 4,125 in 2007.[6]
Notable people that were born or lived in Åndalsnes include: